Chemical Engineering - Heat Transfer - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Heat Transfer - Section 1 (Q.No. 24)
24.
A process stream of dilute aqueous solution flowing at the rate of10 Kg.s-1 is to be heated. Steam condensate at 95°C is available for heating purpose, also at a rate of 10 Kg.s-1. A 1 - 1 shell and tube heat exchanger is available. The best arrangement is
counter flow with process stream on shell side.
counter flow with process stream on tube side.
parallel flow with process stream on shell side.
parallel flow with process stream on tube side.
Answer: Option
Explanation:
No answer description is available. Let's discuss.
Discussion:
14 comments Page 1 of 2.

Abhilash said:   1 decade ago
According to TEMA standards cold fluid is flowing through the shell side and hot fluid through tube side.

Adarsh said:   1 decade ago
Steam is always used in shell side.

Shan Rana said:   1 decade ago
@Adrash.

In question there is steam condensate not steam.

Thank you.

Omprakash said:   1 decade ago
Steam condensate should be used in tube side, because using it on shell side will result in more heat loss to the surrounding. Hence process stream on shell side.

Bajwa said:   1 decade ago
The reason is that as process stream is an aqueous solution, (solvent is water) i.e. if use process steam on tube side there are enough chances of clogging, fouling of tubes as water may also contains some soluble solid impurities. So process stream should be on shell side.

Ajit shah said:   1 decade ago
It is easy to clean the tubes then the shell.

Meenakshi yadav said:   1 decade ago
This is condensing steam so it should be on shell side for maximum heat transfer.

Emeka Udokwu said:   10 years ago
@Bajwa.

More corrosive fluids are passed through the tubes. Also, the fluid with the greatest fouling tendency is usually passed through the tubes where cleaning is easier.

Enoch said:   8 years ago
Counter flow because aqueous solution outlet temp can be greater than the steam outlet temp and also shell side because the presence of baffles increases the velocity of the aqueous solution, and the higher the velocity, the more heat gained by the aqueous solution.

Zavin gajera said:   8 years ago
Please explain it.


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