Aptitude - Time and Work - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Time and Work - General Questions (Q.No. 10)
10.
A machine P can print one lakh books in 8 hours, machine Q can print the same number of books in 10 hours while machine R can print them in 12 hours. All the machines are started at 9 A.M. while machine P is closed at 11 A.M. and the remaining two machines complete work. Approximately at what time will the work (to print one lakh books) be finished ?
11:30 A.M.
12 noon
12:30 P.M.
1:00 P.M.
Answer: Option
Explanation:

(P + Q + R)'s 1 hour's work = ( 1 + 1 + 1 ) = 37 .
8 10 12 120

Work done by P, Q and R in 2 hours = ( 37 x 2 ) = 37 .
120 60

Remaining work = ( 1 - 37 ) = 23 .
60 60

(Q + R)'s 1 hour's work = ( 1 + 1 ) = 11 .
10 12 60

Now, 11 work is done by Q and R in 1 hour.
60

So, 23 work will be done by Q and R in ( 60 x 23 ) = 23 hours = 2 hours.
60 11 60 11

So, the work will be finished approximately 2 hours after 11 A.M., i.e., around 1 P.M.

Discussion:
95 comments Page 5 of 10.

Swapna Vallala said:   8 years ago
The difference between every machine is two hours, so 2hr + 11hr = 13 hrs, ie 1:00 clock. This is an easy method for understanding.

Devi said:   8 years ago
How to calculate 2 hours from 23/11 hours? Please help me, I'm in confusion.

Kranthi said:   8 years ago
P can work 2 hours 2/8 = 1/4.
We don't know how much Q and R work so let be think as = x.
1/4 + x/10 + x/12 =1.
LCM 60.
15+6x+5x=60,
15+11x=60,
11x=45,
X=4.~.

Work started at 9 so add 4 hours = 9+4 = 13 (1P.M).

BUVANA said:   9 years ago
Nice explanation @Sukanya.

Kuldeep kumar said:   9 years ago
P do work in one hour = 100000/8 = 12500print.

Similarly;
q=10000print in one hour
R=8333.3print in one hour

So P and Q and R together work
continous = 2 * (12500+10000+8333.3)=61666.6 ------- (i) Print Page In 11am.

After 11 am left
Left print 100000-61666.6 = 38333.4.
And now P is closed and Q or R.

The contuinous work so next TWO HOUR PRINT pages By P And Q
= 2 * (10000+8333.3) =36666.6-----(ii)
Now All print page eq(i) + eq(ii) = 98333.2

So, approximately 11am + 2am = 1am approx ANS.

Sojib said:   9 years ago
Can anyone give an easy and simple solution?

Sudharshan said:   9 years ago
I didn't understand @Sukanya.

Sukanya said:   9 years ago
The difference between every machine is two hours, so 2hr + 11hr = 13 hrs, ie 1:00 clock.
(2)

Gautham Raj said:   9 years ago
It's very clear now thank you all for explaining this.

Akash said:   9 years ago
100000 books

P = 8h.
Q = 10h.
R = 12h.

No of books in 1h:

P = 100000/8 = 12500.
Q = 100000/10 = 10000.
R = 100000/12 = 8333.3.

9am to 11am = 2 hrs
In 2 hrs:

P = 25000.
Q = 20000.
R = 16666.6.
P + Q + R = 61666.6.
LEFT = 100000 - 61666.6 = 38333.4.
After 1h Q + R = 18333.3.
LEFT = 20000.

Again After 1h Q + R = 18333.3.
Approximately at 1pm.


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