Aptitude - Time and Work - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Time and Work - General Questions (Q.No. 2)
2.
A can lay railway track between two given stations in 16 days and B can do the same job in 12 days. With help of C, they did the job in 4 days only. Then, C alone can do the job in:

9 1 days
5

9 2 days
5

9 3 days
5

10
Answer: Option
Explanation:

(A + B + C)'s 1 day's work = 1 ,
4

A's 1 day's work = 1 ,
16

B's 1 day's work = 1 .
12

Therefore C's 1 day's work = 1 - ( 1 + 1 ) = ( 1 - 7 ) = 5 .
4 16 12 4 48 48

So, C alone can do the work in 48 = 9 3 days.
5 5

Discussion:
224 comments Page 19 of 23.

Anup said:   6 years ago
16,12,4 of lcm=48.
16/48=3.
12/28=4.
4/48=12.


So, total works efficiency =12-7=5 per days;
48/5 is the answer.

Neha k. said:   6 years ago
I can't understand 9 3/5 last answer.

Vignesh said:   5 years ago
@Neha.

It is 48/5=> 45+3/5 = 9 * 3/5.

Sonu singh said:   5 years ago
Thanks all for explaining.

Billal Hossain said:   5 years ago
Solution:

Let, C did the job in= x days.

ATQ,

1/16+ 1/12+ 1/x = 1/4.
=> 1/x= 1/4- 1/16-1/12,
=> 1/x= (12-3-4)/48,
=> 1/x= 5/48,
=> x= 48/5,
=> x = 9 (3/5).
C alone can do the job in 9(3/5) days.

Cherry said:   5 years ago
Good explanation, Thanks @Billal Hossain.

Chaitanya Galande said:   5 years ago
Consider A and B work alone.

1/16 + 1/12.
3/48 and 4/48.
That means A does work 3 units per day and B does 4 units per day.
So, now total work is done by A and B in one-day => 4 + 3 = 7 units per day
The total work is done by A and B in 4 days = 28 units.
Remaining units = 48-28 = 20 units.

That means 20 units work is done by C in 4 days in order to complete the work;
So, WORK DONE BY C IN ONE DAY = 20/4= 5 UNIT PER DAY,
C alone can do work in = 48/5 i.e 9(3/5).

Sana said:   5 years ago
Why the fraction is reciprocated at the end? Explain me, please.

Ishwar said:   5 years ago
Because time is inversely proportional to Rate and your calculated rate is 5/48 (this is C`s rate at which C working so).
(1)

Jeet said:   5 years ago
Take LCM of A and B.
The total work is 48.
A + B = 7 what should we add here so that work would complete in 4 days! So that number is 5.
3+4+5=12.

You can see they all can complete 48 works in 4 days. (48/12=4).
Therefore C's capacity is 5. When you'll divide the work by 5.
48/5 you'll get 9 3/5.


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