Aptitude - Time and Work - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Time and Work - Data Sufficiency 1 (Q.No. 1)
Directions to Solve

Each of the questions given below consists of a statement and / or a question and two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statement(s) is / are sufficient to answer the given question. Read the both statements and

  • Give answer (A) if the data in Statement I alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in Statement II alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
  • Give answer (B) if the data in Statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in Statement I alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
  • Give answer (C) if the data either in Statement I or in Statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question.
  • Give answer (D) if the data even in both Statements I and II together are not sufficient to answer the question.
  • Give answer(E) if the data in both Statements I and II together are necessary to answer the question.

1.

A and B together can complete a task in 7 days. B alone can do it in 20 days. What part of the work was carried out by A?

I. 

A completed the job alone after A and B worked together for 5 days.

 II. 

Part of the work done by A could have been done by B and C together in 6 days.

I alone sufficient while II alone not sufficient to answer
II alone sufficient while I alone not sufficient to answer
Either I or II alone sufficient to answer
Both I and II are not sufficient to answer
Both I and II are necessary to answer
Answer: Option
Explanation:

B's 1 day's work = 1
20

(A+ B)'s 1 day's work = 1
7

 I. (A + B)'s 5 day's work = 5
7

Remaining work = 1 - 5 = 2 .
7 7

2 work was carried by A.
7

II. is irrelevant.

Correct answer is (A).

Discussion:
20 comments Page 1 of 2.

ANKUSH said:   2 decades ago
In this ques no doubt option A is correct, but I guess the explanation given is correct only if it's asked to find out part of work done by A alone.

But ques is wht part of work ws carried out by A(alone + A's contribution when both A & B worked together)which can be calculated as

B's 1 day's work = 1/20
(A+ B)'s 1 day's work = 1/7

=> A's 1 day's work = 1/7 - 1/20 = 13/140
=> A's 5 day's work = 13/28

Now , (A + B)'s 5 day's work = 5/7

Remaining work = 1 - 5/7 = 2/7

=> 2/7 work was carried by A alone

and

Total part of work carried by A = 2/7+13/28= 3/4.
(1)

Singh said:   1 decade ago
Ankush you are genious yaar. You are 100% correct.

Deepa said:   1 decade ago
Why we have calculated only for 5 days it may be 6 days too. ?

Javeed Ahmed Khan said:   1 decade ago
Easy way of solving this question is:

A and B together can complete a task in 7 days which means

A+B = 7

B alone can do it in 20 days:

B=20

When we substitute B's Value we will get A's Value.

A+20=7
A=(13).

1st statement says that A will complete the task 5 days after A & B worked together, which is acceptable statement.
(1)

Munna said:   1 decade ago
How we get 5/7 and 1-5/7=2/7 how it is possible tell me friend?

Lakshminarayana said:   10 years ago
Please explain deep I can't understand.

Srikanth said:   10 years ago
Could someone help me, how shall we get that 2/7 value.

2/7+1/7 results : 21/49 or 3/7 ?

Tunna said:   9 years ago
@Ankush.

Can you explain how you got the remaining work = 1 - 5/7 = 2/7 & A's 5days work= 13/28? How you got 28?
(1)

Akshay said:   9 years ago
@Ankush.

Agree with you, even I got the same answer.

Pihu said:   9 years ago
@Ankush.

How you got 28? please explain.


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