Aptitude - Time and Work - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Time and Work - Data Sufficiency 1 (Q.No. 1)
Directions to Solve

Each of the questions given below consists of a statement and / or a question and two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statement(s) is / are sufficient to answer the given question. Read the both statements and

  • Give answer (A) if the data in Statement I alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in Statement II alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
  • Give answer (B) if the data in Statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in Statement I alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
  • Give answer (C) if the data either in Statement I or in Statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question.
  • Give answer (D) if the data even in both Statements I and II together are not sufficient to answer the question.
  • Give answer(E) if the data in both Statements I and II together are necessary to answer the question.

1.

A and B together can complete a task in 7 days. B alone can do it in 20 days. What part of the work was carried out by A?

I. 

A completed the job alone after A and B worked together for 5 days.

 II. 

Part of the work done by A could have been done by B and C together in 6 days.

I alone sufficient while II alone not sufficient to answer
II alone sufficient while I alone not sufficient to answer
Either I or II alone sufficient to answer
Both I and II are not sufficient to answer
Both I and II are necessary to answer
Answer: Option
Explanation:

B's 1 day's work = 1
20

(A+ B)'s 1 day's work = 1
7

 I. (A + B)'s 5 day's work = 5
7

Remaining work = 1 - 5 = 2 .
7 7

2 work was carried by A.
7

II. is irrelevant.

Correct answer is (A).

Discussion:
20 comments Page 1 of 2.

Pandurang Mahadev Magar said:   3 years ago
But A also work during the first 5 days why that work is not considered as his part of the work? Anyone, please explain me.
(5)

Keshri said:   5 years ago
It's easily understandable;
A+B=7.
B=20.
After substituting A's efficiency is 13.
So, 1 is agreed.
(4)

Shubham Nale said:   5 years ago
A+B takes 7 days to complete the whole work.
B takes 20 days.
Total work = LCM = 140,
A+B =20 unit/day.

For 5 days =100 unit work is done.
Therefore, 140-100 = 40 unit of work remained.
40/140 =2/7.
(1)

Bineeta said:   8 years ago
Why not E?

We required statement II also for solving the equation. Please explain me.
(1)

Nikhitha said:   8 years ago
@Manju.

Firstly given, x/15+5/10=1.
Where we get x/15=1-1/2.
On LCM we get, x/15=1/2.
Now, Cross multiply, 2x=15; x=15/2.

Manju p said:   8 years ago
How to find "x "when ((x÷15)+(5÷10))=1 is given.

Please tell me.

VISITHRA. S said:   8 years ago
How "Remaining work =1-5" is done? Not understood please explain.
(1)

Nabanita Biswas said:   8 years ago
From where we get 5?

Vitthal jadhav said:   9 years ago
B's 1 day's work = 1/20.
(A+ B)'s 1 day's work = 1/7.

=> (A + B)'s 5 day's work = 5/7.

Remaining work = 1 - 5 = 2.7 7
2/7work was carried by A.

Sunilkumar said:   9 years ago
@Pihu.

A + B's 1day work = 1/7day.
B's 1day work = 1/20 day.
Then,
A + 1/20 = 1/7
After that,
A = 1/7 - 1/20.
by cross multiply,
A = 20 - 7\20 * 7.
A = 13\140.

Then we taking the I in that A completed the job alone after a&b worked together for 5 days.

So, 1st we take a can complete by 5 days.
Then A's 5days work = 13 * 5/140.
then we get 13/28.

Now we want to find A + B's 5days work.
A + B's 1day work = 1/7 day.
Then A + B's 5days work = 5/7 days.
Remaining work = 1 - 5/7 = 2/7 days.

Total part of work by A = 2/7 + 13/28
By taking Lcm = 2 * 4/7 * 4.

Then,
= 8/28 + 13/28 = 8 + 13/28.
After simplification we get,
= 21/28 = 3/4.
(3)


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