Aptitude - Time and Work - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Time and Work - General Questions (Q.No. 25)
25.
Twenty women can do a work in sixteen days. Sixteen men can complete the same work in fifteen days. What is the ratio between the capacity of a man and a woman?
3 : 4
4 : 3
5 : 3
Data inadequate
Answer: Option
Explanation:

(20 x 16) women can complete the work in 1 day.

1 woman's 1 day's work = 1 .
320

(16 x 15) men can complete the work in 1 day.

1 man's 1 day's work = 1
240

So, required ratio
= 1 : 1
240 320
= 1 : 1
3 4
= 4 : 3 (cross multiplied)

Discussion:
59 comments Page 6 of 6.

M.Dineshkumar said:   2 decades ago
Ok what you saying is 100% right Jananipriya. Then why we have to do cross multiple work as they given in last step.

Jananipriya.P. said:   2 decades ago
Since the ratio has been asked between man and woman which is 1/240, 1/320 per day respectively. That is it Pavan.

Pavan said:   2 decades ago
Why we take 1/240:1/320?

Why not 1/320:1/240?

It will give us reverse answer as 3:4 which is the 1st option.

Sagarika said:   2 decades ago
Though here there is no error but there is a shortcut:

The method is as follows

20w -> 16d
16m -> 15d

w:m=20:16=4:5 i.e., according to number of w and m
w:m=16:15 i.e., according to num of days they take

Then the ratio between m amd w according to their capacity will be
= (16:15 :: 4:5)
= 16/4 : 15/3
= 4:3

This could be done because the ratio of capacity is always reverse of number of days taken.

Vikas said:   2 decades ago
Thanks Sheetal, it is very understandable solution.

SrinivasaReddy said:   2 decades ago
Sheetal your explanation is too good.

Sanjeetha said:   2 decades ago
Thank you.

Sheeta said:   2 decades ago
Thank you Sheetal!

SHEETAL said:   2 decades ago
As per the explation above, we can do the same thing by differnt manner.

It is confirmed from the question that work doen by women & men is same.

So we can write it in this way:

WORK OF WOMEN = WORK OF MEN

SO 20 WOMEN * 16 DAY = 16 MEN * 15 DAYS

SO 20*16/16*15 = MEN/WOMEN

SO RATIO IS 4:3.


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