Aptitude - Time and Work - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Time and Work - General Questions (Q.No. 20)
20.
Sakshi can do a piece of work in 20 days. Tanya is 25% more efficient than Sakshi. The number of days taken by Tanya to do the same piece of work is:
15
16
18
25
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Ratio of times taken by Sakshi and Tanya = 125 : 100 = 5 : 4.

Suppose Tanya takes x days to do the work.

5 : 4 :: 20 : x    x = 4 x 20
5

x = 16 days.

Hence, Tanya takes 16 days to complete the work.

Discussion:
94 comments Page 8 of 10.

Dhiman saab said:   1 decade ago
@Chandu.

It means 5:4 is known 125:100.
:: may mean equal to
20 here is the number of days taken by Sakshi and we are supposing x to be the days taken by Tanya.

Roji said:   1 decade ago
Hi friends,

Why can't we do in this manner?

Sakshi can done in 20 days i.e.,100%.

Where as, Tanya is x days i.e., 125%.

By cross multiplication,

x = (125*20)/100 = 25.

Answer we get 25.

So, am I wrong?

Already this type of process done in 17th sum but here it is not working yar.

San said:   1 decade ago
Efficiency is : (1/Number of total days to complete a work).

So, efficiency of sakshy = 1/20.

And,efficiency of Tanya = 1/20 + 25% of (1/20).
Which is,
1/16.

So, Tanya will complete in 16 days.

Soumil said:   1 decade ago
The ratio should be 100:75::20:x, not 125:100::20:x.

Pankaj said:   1 decade ago
I too get the answer as 15 days. Since 25% of 20 is 5 we have to subtract like 20-5 = 15 right? but how the answer is 16?

Akram said:   1 decade ago
x:y::p:q.

Product of mean = product of extreme.
..i.e.. y*p = x*q.
y*p/x*q = 1.

Same way : 5:4::20:x
4*20/5 = x
4*4 = x
x = 16.

K verma said:   1 decade ago
Tanya is 25% more efficient than Sakshi.

Tanya is 125.

Sakshi is 100.

Ratio of efficiency is 5:4.

So, ratio of time will be 4:5.

Given, Sakshi can do work in 20 days means 5*4=20.

In the same way for Tanya 4*4=16.

Answer-16 days.

Eby said:   1 decade ago
Tanya =125% of Sakshi
Sakshi 1 day work =1/20
So
Tanya =(125/100)*(1/20)
=(5/4)*(1/20)
=(1/4)*(1/4)
=(1/16)
=16 days

Pandian said:   1 decade ago
Sakshi done a work in 20 days is 100%
Tanya more power is 25%
So she done work in minimum days
So 25% of 20 days is 4
So tanya done work in 20-4 = 16 days.

Shawisk said:   1 decade ago
Read carefully

for tanya & sakshi, the actual ratio is 100:75=4:3

bcz if tanya do same work complete @ 100% in x days
then sakshi can complete only 75% of that work in x days

so keep it in mind


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