Aptitude - Time and Distance - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Time and Distance - General Questions (Q.No. 12)
12.
Robert is travelling on his cycle and has calculated to reach point A at 2 P.M. if he travels at 10 kmph, he will reach there at 12 noon if he travels at 15 kmph. At what speed must he travel to reach A at 1 P.M.?
8 kmph
11 kmph
12 kmph
14 kmph
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let the distance travelled by x km.

Then, x - x = 2
10 15

3x - 2x = 60

x = 60 km.

Time taken to travel 60 km at 10 km/hr = 60 hrs = 6 hrs.
10

So, Robert started 6 hours before 2 P.M. i.e., at 8 A.M.

Required speed = 60 kmph. = 12 kmph.
5

Discussion:
93 comments Page 7 of 10.

KISHORE said:   1 decade ago
@Shilpa. We have to go with subtraction in case the objects moving in same direction and go with addition in case the objects moving in opposite direction.

Shilpa said:   1 decade ago
Why we are subtracting here i.e., x/10-x/15=2;?

And in the next problem why we are adding. Can anyone explain when should add and when should subtract.

Sree said:   1 decade ago
For example :

A man travels 20 km at a speed of 15 km/hr and returns back at a speed of 10 km/hr. What is the average speed of the man in his journey ?

Sol:

Speed = 2*15*10/15+10.
= 300/25.
=12 km/hr.

I Think now you came to know where we can use the average formula.

Sree said:   1 decade ago
Average formula can be used when a person travels two equal distances at different speeds.

Pinky said:   1 decade ago
When came to know that on where we have to use this avg formula ?

Please anyone answer.

Sidhu said:   1 decade ago
It can be solve by using 2xy/x+y.

Leelakrishna said:   1 decade ago
Since the distance traveled to be same equate d = v*t.

i.e. 10*(14-t) = 15*(12-t).

From above eq find t i.e. t = 8.

Substitute in 10*(14-8) = 60km.

So velocity = 60/5 =12kmph.

Ajit said:   1 decade ago
We need to calculate the distance, then we can calculate the time and finally speed .

Lets solve this,

Let the distance travelled by x km.

Time = Distance/Speed.

x10-15 = 2[because, 2 pm - 12 noon = 2 hours] 3x-2x=60 =>x=60.

Time = Distance*Speed,

Time@10km/hr = 60/10 = 6 hours

So 2 P.M. - 6 = 8 A.M

i.e. Robert starts at 8 A.M.


He have to reach at 1 P.M.
i.e,diff between 8 A.M to 1P.M in 5 hours

So, Speed = distance/time => 60/5 = 12 km/hr

Divya said:   1 decade ago
Lets try a hit and trial method :

By increasing his speed by 5 km/hr (15-10) , he is saving 2 hours (2pm-12pm) , so when he reaches at 1 pm he increased speed by 2.5 (half of 5) = 12.5, from the options 12 is closest so that must be the answer :).

Hyndavi said:   1 decade ago
Easy method:

Better take an average speed.

avg speed = 2xy/x+y.

x is 1st speed and y is 2nd speed.

So. here if we c...1pm is between 12pm and 2pm.

Calculating avg speed:

2xy/x+y = (2*10*15)/(10+15).

= 300/25.

= 12km/hr.


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