Aptitude - Ratio and Proportion - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Ratio and Proportion - General Questions (Q.No. 13)
13.
The fourth proportional to 5, 8, 15 is:
18
24
19
20
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let the fourth proportional to 5, 8, 15 be x.

Then, 5 : 8 : 15 : x

5x = (8 x 15)

x = (8 x 15) = 24.
5

Discussion:
34 comments Page 1 of 4.

Shipra said:   1 decade ago
Hello guys!

Its given,

5:8:15:x.

Where we take x as constant.

Now,

5/8 = 15/x.

=> 5 = (15*8)/x.

On cross multiplication we get,

x = (15*8)/5.
x = 3*8.
x = 24.

Akshay said:   9 years ago
@All.

There is no any formula they just use a simple logic of a/b/c/d i.e. (a/b) = (c/d) if we pass this term in side the equal to sign i.e.(a*d) = (b*c).
(1)

Sasulya said:   9 years ago
Just see diff. between 3 numbers and all are odd.

5 and 8 = 3 odd number.

8 and 15 = 7 odd number.

Then next odd num after 7 is 9.

Azeem said:   1 decade ago
Assume a=5, b=8, c=15.

We all know the ad = bc.

a = bc/d, b = ad/c, c = ad/b.

Simillarly d = bc/a.

So 8*15/5 => 120/5 = 24.

Hanson said:   1 decade ago
Better still:

It will be split this way: 5:8=> 15:x.

Hence, the common factor is 15/5 = 3.

Thus, x/8 = 3.

x= 8*3 =24.

Isaacs nyondo said:   10 years ago
It is really supposed to be.

5:8 = 15:x.

It means that they are terms of a sequence.

Then:

5/8 =15/x.

x = 15*8/5.

x = 24.

Sai said:   1 decade ago
Formula must be used compulsory ? we can assume it as in series form as 5, 15, 25, 35.... In same manner 8, 18, 28......

Pranav said:   1 year ago
Here is the solution

Let's write 5, 8, 15, X.
= (5/8) : (15/x),
= 15/x * 8/5,
Then x.= 3*8.
So, the Answer = 24.
(5)

Shrishti said:   1 decade ago
This is solved by proportional formula such as a:b :: c:d

Formula: a*d=b*c (as said find fourth proportional).

Manik said:   1 decade ago
Is this formula applicable for such other problems? What abt the formula of fifth, sixth or higher proportional?


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