Aptitude - Ratio and Proportion - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Ratio and Proportion - General Questions (Q.No. 1)
1.
A and B together have Rs. 1210. If of A's amount is equal to of B's amount, how much amount does B have?
Rs. 460
Rs. 484
Rs. 550
Rs. 664
Answer: Option
Explanation:

4 A = 2 B
15 5

A = 2 x 15 B
5 4

A = 3 B
2

A = 3
B 2

A : B = 3 : 2.

B's share = Rs. 1210 x 2 = Rs. 484.
5

Discussion:
161 comments Page 8 of 17.

Athira.Dams said:   9 years ago
A + B = 1210.
B = 1210 - A.

(4/15)A = (2/5)B = (6/15)B.
B = (4/15) * (15/6)A.
= (2/3)A.
A + (2/3)A = 1210.

(3A/3) + (2A/3) = 1210.
5A/3 = 1210.

A =1210 * (3/5).
= 726.

B = 1210 - 726.
=484.

Sandeep said:   9 years ago
Here,

A + B = 12110.
A 4/15 = B 2/5.
It can be written as per the rules of the ratio.

4/15 = 4 :15 and 2/5 = 2:5.

As per rules of ratio:
If a : b = c : d then a : b :: c : d in short it equal to ad : bc.

So, here 4 : 15 = 2 : 5.

Then,
4:15 :: 2:5 = 4 * 5 : 15 * 2 = 20 : 30.

2 : 3 So, the ratio between a and b is 2 : 3.

=> a + b = 1210
So, a : b =2 : 3.
b =1210 * 3/5.
=726.

Am I correct? Is there any mistake please tell me.
(2)

Pravallika said:   9 years ago
@Sandeep

The ratio a : b is different from that of ad : bc.
2 : 3 is the answer for ad : bc but not a : b.

A(4/15) = B(2/5).

As per the rules of the ratio, it is written as;
4/15 = 4 :15 and 2/5 = 2:5.

Because they didn't mention the ratios of the amounts they had. They mentioned about the relation between those ratios.

A(4/15) = B(2/5) then A : B is 3 : 2.

And amount of B is 3/(3 + 2) * 1210 = 484.

Shubham said:   9 years ago
@Sridhar.

Your explanation is helpful. Thank you.

Raghuveer said:   9 years ago
The simple way is;

2/5 * 15/4 = 3/2.
A : B = 3 : 2.

5 -----> 1210.
then 2 --------> 1210 * 2/5 = 484.

Raghuveer said:   9 years ago
a/b = 3/2, a:b = 3:2

5 ----> 1210
2 ----> 484

Shubham said:   9 years ago
Why we can not find the value of b directly?

b = (1210 X 2/5) = 484.

Shambhu said:   9 years ago
Why 2/5 is taken?

Harrish crazie said:   9 years ago
Why 2/5 is used?

Jivraj singh rathore said:   9 years ago
(4/15)A = (2/5)B.

A/B = 3/2.
1210/5 = 242,
242 * 2 = 484.


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