Aptitude - Ratio and Proportion - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Ratio and Proportion - General Questions (Q.No. 1)
1.
A and B together have Rs. 1210. If of A's amount is equal to of B's amount, how much amount does B have?
Rs. 460
Rs. 484
Rs. 550
Rs. 664
Answer: Option
Explanation:

4 A = 2 B
15 5

A = 2 x 15 B
5 4

A = 3 B
2

A = 3
B 2

A : B = 3 : 2.

B's share = Rs. 1210 x 2 = Rs. 484.
5

Discussion:
164 comments Page 5 of 17.

Chaya said:   1 decade ago
I have one more solution:

Here a+b=1210

All given possible values of b in options are :

1. 460 2. 484
3. 550 4. 664

By b's we can find a's values

1. (1210-460)=750 2. (1210-484)=726
3. (1210-550)=660 4. (1210-664)=546

Condition given: 4/15a = 2/5b then
For b's values we will check condition

1. (4/15)*750 = (2/5)*460
200 = 184 (false)

2. (4/15)*726 = (2/5)*484
193.6 = 193.6 (true)

3. (4/15)*660 = (2/5)*550
176 = 220 (false)

4. (4/15)*546 = (2/5)*664
145.6 = 265.6 (false)

So b=484 is correct.
(1)

Supriyo said:   1 decade ago
(a+b) = 1210 given.

a4/15 = b2/5 given.

Then, a/b = (2/15)*(15/4).

=> a:b = 3:2.

Now, 3x+2x = 1210.

Then, x = 242.

So, b will be 2*242 = 484(ans).

&, a will be 3*242 = 726.
(1)

Swapnil said:   1 decade ago
But I still don't understand why we first calculate the ratio, final answer depend on the formula.
(1)

P harish said:   7 years ago
4/15, 2/5.
Lcm of 15 and 5 = 15.
4/15 * 15 = 4.
2/5 * 15 = 6.
Adding 4 + 6 = 10.
1210 ÷ 10 = 121.
4 * 121 = 484.
6 * 121= 726.
484 + 726 = 1210.
(1)

AKASH KUMAR said:   7 years ago
I am not understanding the last step can anyone explain it?
(1)

Sindhu said:   4 years ago
Thank you @Ranjeet Kaur.
(1)

Prashanth M said:   4 years ago
Thanks for the wonderful explanation.
(1)

Mukti said:   4 days ago
Thanks to all for explaining the answer.
(1)

Nitesh Nandwana said:   2 decades ago
@Hi Gauri

Don't confuse about 2/5 it isn't that which is in question statement while it is (A:B=3:2 so B's =2/5)

Venkatraman said:   2 decades ago
@Sridhar

Thank you :)


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