Aptitude - Ratio and Proportion - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Ratio and Proportion - General Questions (Q.No. 7)
7.
Salaries of Ravi and Sumit are in the ratio 2 : 3. If the salary of each is increased by Rs. 4000, the new ratio becomes 40 : 57. What is Sumit's salary?
Rs. 17,000
Rs. 20,000
Rs. 25,500
Rs. 38,000
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let the original salaries of Ravi and Sumit be Rs. 2x and Rs. 3x respectively.

Then, 2x + 4000 = 40
3x + 4000 57

57(2x + 4000) = 40(3x + 4000)

6x = 68,000

3x = 34,000

Sumit's present salary = (3x + 4000) = Rs.(34000 + 4000) = Rs. 38,000.

Discussion:
82 comments Page 5 of 9.

Panshul Jamwal said:   6 years ago
How can we know that we are asked for current salary of sumit or old salary. What is the need of adding 4000 at last step? Please explain.
(1)

Tluanga Chhangte said:   9 years ago
Please tell me. How 114x -120x = 228000 - 160000 becomes 6x = 68000 instead of -6x = 68000?

I think, it should be 114x - 120x = -6x.

Shubham said:   6 years ago
40 :57
4000
2:3
(3-2)*4000/ (40*3)-(57*2)

= 4000/120-114
= 4000/6.

And Sumit new salary,

= 57x4000/6.
= 19x2000.
= 38000.

EVIL ONE said:   1 decade ago
You all have explained to get the salary of Summit's salary but, I need to know what is Ravi's? Can any one explain?

Shobha said:   1 decade ago
In this question salary is mentioned as 4000, if they just mentioned salary increased 20%, how should we calculate?

Puneet said:   1 decade ago
Buddy how the salary of summit becomes 34,000 and why did you find difference pf 40 and 57?

Explain please.

Haris sheikh said:   8 years ago
Thank you @Elumalai.

But I have a question that, why did you divide 6x=68000 by 2?
where did 2 come from?

Muhammad Owais said:   3 years ago
Here 6x=68000.

Then
Why don't you do
X=68000/6?
Didn't understand, plz explain the above step in detail.
(23)

Om Balakumar said:   1 decade ago
Tell me how to find Ravi's salary instead Sumit's salary? Explain please if you get the answer correctly?

Shalini said:   1 decade ago
Question is what is salary of sumit not the new salary of sumit.

According to me right answer is 34000.


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