Aptitude - Profit and Loss - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Profit and Loss - Data Sufficiency 1 (Q.No. 1)
1.

A shopkeeper sells some articles at the profit of 25% on the original price. What is the exact amount of profit? To find the answer, which of the following information given in Statements I and II is/are necessary?

I. 

Sale price of the article

 II. 

Number of articles sold

Only I is necessary
Only II is necessary
Either I or II is necessary
Both I and II are necessary
None of these
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Gain = 25% of C.P.

In order to find gain, we must know the sale price of each article and the number of articles sold.

Correct answer is (D).

Discussion:
44 comments Page 1 of 5.

Shailendra Yadav said:   1 year ago
To understand the above problem effectively, we have to consider the formula,

i.e gain% = gain x 100/C. LP
Put 25 in place of gain% as given in the question.
Then, gain = (25/100) * C.P.
Hence, gain= 25% of C.P.
(6)

Goutam said:   3 years ago
I think option A is the right answer.
(15)

L. S ENTERTAINMENT said:   5 years ago
Let c.p for each article be 100.

Then 25% profit of 100 (c.p) = 100+25/100*100.
= 125 ( s.p of single/each article).

P = 125-100 (s.p-c.p) = (25 profit from single artice).
A/q,
We need to find the exact amount of profit.
Let say 5 article were sold.
Therefore profit = 5 * 25 = 125 total profit.
Therefore we need both s.p and number of article to find the total profit.
(8)

Abdur Rahman said:   5 years ago
Option A is right.
(3)

Abhijeet said:   5 years ago
Bt its not really required to know the number of articles sold. All you need to know to find is it's cp which can b done even by only knowing the sp.
(4)

VineethaAlexander said:   6 years ago
May be 1st statement is enough.
(4)

Roshani said:   6 years ago
The first statment is enough to find the exact amount of profit.
cp=100/(100+gain%)*sp.
once we get sp then;
profit = sp - cp.
(2)

Anonymous said:   7 years ago
Here, we have to find "Exact amount of profit".

By doing 25%CP we get profit on a single article, so we must know the "number of articles" to find total profit.
(1)

Priyanka said:   7 years ago
I think the 1st option is valid.

Prasanna said:   7 years ago
Assume any value of sp take 100 solve it neglecting the no of articles fact. You will end getting a profit of 25% anyway. Why do I need then both the statements?


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