Aptitude - Profit and Loss - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Profit and Loss - General Questions (Q.No. 4)
4.
In a certain store, the profit is 320% of the cost. If the cost increases by 25% but the selling price remains constant, approximately what percentage of the selling price is the profit?
30%
70%
100%
250%
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let C.P.= Rs. 100. Then, Profit = Rs. 320, S.P. = Rs. 420.

New C.P. = 125% of Rs. 100 = Rs. 125

New S.P. = Rs. 420.

Profit = Rs. (420 - 125) = Rs. 295.

Required percentage = 295 x 100 % = 1475 % = 70% (approximately).
420 21

Video Explanation: https://youtu.be/bQA8SB8ycbw

Discussion:
146 comments Page 12 of 15.

Mongam said:   6 years ago
I am not understanding. Please, anyone, help me.

Dnayak said:   6 years ago
Yes, it is 236.

Disha said:   6 years ago
How come 1475/21 = 70%?

Vaishnavi said:   6 years ago
Assume:

C. P=x.
S. P=2x.
Profit=3x.

Now,
Profit = ( sp-cp).
= 2x-x = x.

Now.
Profit% = cp/profit * 200.
=x\x * 100= 100.

Avinash reddy said:   6 years ago
Thanks for giving the solution @Anjali K.

Sourav said:   6 years ago
%p = {(sp-cp)/cp} * 100.

Jigyasu Singh said:   6 years ago
As we all know, %p = {(sp-cp)/cp} * 100.

But here it is given that, what percentage of the selling price is the profit?
So the proffit percent is calculated in terms of s.p.

Dnyan said:   6 years ago
%gain = P/cpx100 then why here instead of cp, sp is used? Please tell me.

Anu said:   6 years ago
Thanks @Malini.

Aakash Parmar said:   6 years ago
Suppose C.P = 100 R.S.

Profit = 320 % so profit in R.S= 100*320% = 320 R.S . So S.P = 420 R.S.
now C.P increase 25% so now CP = 125 R.S.
S.P remain 420 R.S.
Profit %= (420-125)/125*100 = 236%.


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