Aptitude - Profit and Loss - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Profit and Loss - General Questions (Q.No. 4)
4.
In a certain store, the profit is 320% of the cost. If the cost increases by 25% but the selling price remains constant, approximately what percentage of the selling price is the profit?
30%
70%
100%
250%
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let C.P.= Rs. 100. Then, Profit = Rs. 320, S.P. = Rs. 420.

New C.P. = 125% of Rs. 100 = Rs. 125

New S.P. = Rs. 420.

Profit = Rs. (420 - 125) = Rs. 295.

Required percentage = 295 x 100 % = 1475 % = 70% (approximately).
420 21

Video Explanation: https://youtu.be/bQA8SB8ycbw

Discussion:
147 comments Page 11 of 15.

Harika said:   8 years ago
Here given in that question is profit is 320% of the cost, right?

Then why you guys taking is as 320 rupees. Can you please anyone can tell me the answer to my question?

Akash said:   8 years ago
@Harika.

Let's say cost price = 100.
Profit =320% of cost price (given)
So %profit= (profit/cost price)*100.
320=(x/100)*100.
X = 320.

Alka Raikwal said:   8 years ago
Very good explanation, Thanks @Malini.

Gaurav said:   7 years ago
P=SP - Cp.
3200 = x - 1000,
x = 2200.
Now,
3200=x-1250,
X=1950,
1950/1250*100= 70% approx.

Ankit Yadav said:   7 years ago
How they can use 420 it is SP?

Explain me in detail.

Vaishnavi shikha said:   7 years ago
Sp= cp + profit.
So, 100+320=420.

Varun said:   7 years ago
Can anybody explain why we take 420 in denominator we always take CP in the denominator?

Anjali K said:   7 years ago
@ALL.
According to me, the solution is;

p = (320/100)*cp----> from 1st sentence.
p = 3.2cp.
sp = 3.2cp+cp(form p=sp-cp).
sp = 4.2cp.

New cp:
cp = cp+(25% of cp).
cp = cp+2.5cp = 3.5cp.
p = sp-cp=.4.2cp-3.5cp ===>0.7cp = 70%.

Harika said:   6 years ago
Good explanation, Thank you. @Malini.

Bala said:   6 years ago
I didn't understand. How can you fix C.P value 100? Please tell me.


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