Aptitude - Profit and Loss - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Profit and Loss - General Questions (Q.No. 9)
9.
Sam purchased 20 dozens of toys at the rate of Rs. 375 per dozen. He sold each one of them at the rate of Rs. 33. What was his percentage profit?
3.5
4.5
5.6
6.5
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Cost Price of 1 toy = Rs. 375 = Rs. 31.25
12

Selling Price of 1 toy = Rs. 33

So, Gain = Rs. (33 - 31.25) = Rs. 1.75

Profit % = 1.75 x 100 % = 28 % = 5.6%
31.25 5

Video Explanation: https://youtu.be/MhswuvDVWzo

Discussion:
46 comments Page 2 of 5.

Abhishek said:   1 decade ago
C.P. Per dozen = 375 ,
Per Dozen contains 12 pieces.

S.P. per dozen = S.P. per piece * total piece = 33 * 12 = 396.

Profit per dozen = S.P " C.P = 396 " 375 = 21.

Profit % = ( (Profit * 100) / C.P.)=(21 * 100)/375 = 28/5 = 5.6 %.

Lucky said:   9 years ago
Shiva's explanation is nice.

We have to calculate profit %, not Profit.
So, we can calculate it on differences of 1 Dozen also and we don't need to do all calculation.

We always try to find the short trick to solve questions.

Dheepthi said:   1 decade ago
20 dozen toys at rate of 375 Rs
Total cost= 375*20=7500

Total toys=20 dozens*12(1 doz=12 toys)=240 toys
Each sold=33 Rs

Therefore total S.P=33*240
=7920

Profit=S.P-C.P
=7920-7500
=420

Profit %=420/7500*100
5.6%

Ashok said:   1 decade ago
Hai friends.

Above problem is wrong why because there is calculate for only 1 dozen but in the problem asked total profit so 5. 6*20% is the right answer please replay me if it's wrong.

Gopal Kashyap said:   9 years ago
CP of 1 dozen = 375.
CP of 20 dozens = 90000,
CP of 1 toy = 31.25,
SP of 1 toy = 33.
SP of 20 dozens = 95040,
Profit= SP - CP = 95040 - 90000 = 5040,
i.e profir = 5.6%.

Manish said:   1 decade ago
Each sold=33

12 dozens= 1 thing

12 toy are prize=375
1 toy is prize (?)

375/12=31.25 per rate

Profit=33-31.25=1.75

Profit(%)=1.75/31.25*100=5.6 % profit.

Bindu D K said:   6 years ago
Cp = 20 * 375.

Sp = 33 * (20 * 12) he will sell each toy, not each dozen so we have to take 20 * 12.
Profit= sp - cp = 420.

Gain(%) = 420/7500 * 100 = 5.6.
(4)

Rajesh said:   10 years ago
20 dozens.

1 dozen = 375.

He sold each one of them at the rate of Rs. 33.

1 dozen = 12.

= 33*12 = 396.

= 375*5.6% = 21.

= 375+21 = 396.

Answer : 5.6%.

RK Ko said:   1 decade ago
He had calculated the profit for only 1 toy, is it correct!?, I think that profit should be calculated for whole 20 dozens, am I correct?

Dan said:   1 decade ago
@Meenakshi, You made it simple. Bit no one understood what you said. Including me.

*Clarity is much important than simplicity.


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