Aptitude - Problems on Trains - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Problems on Trains - General Questions (Q.No. 13)
13.
Two trains, each 100 m long, moving in opposite directions, cross each other in 8 seconds. If one is moving twice as fast the other, then the speed of the faster train is:
30 km/hr
45 km/hr
60 km/hr
75 km/hr
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let the speed of the slower train be x m/sec.

Then, speed of the faster train = 2x m/sec.

Relative speed = (x + 2x) m/sec = 3x m/sec.

(100 + 100) = 3x
8

24x = 200

x = 25 .
3

So, speed of the faster train = 50 m/sec
3

   = 50 x 18 km/hr
3 5

   = 60 km/hr.

Discussion:
74 comments Page 7 of 8.

Akber said:   1 decade ago
Assume one train is moving with X speed than other is twice faster it means 2x

look normal speed =x
twice the above speed=2*x=2x

Vel said:   1 decade ago
Hi seema rules wise we have to add the distance, relative speed based on the direction of both trains (same:-, opposite:+).

Kumaran6248 said:   1 decade ago
Here I wanna know! how we suppose to have 2x as fast train. Can any one suggest me"""If one is moving twice as fast the other""". And what about this?

Seema said:   1 decade ago
If these two trains are moving in opposite direction then how can we add their distance.

IKram said:   1 decade ago
Hey Jelli...

1) if 2 things moves in same direction:
time they meet t=(x+y)/(u-v)
where x,y-distance of trains or smthng
u,v-speed's in mps.

2) if 2 things moves in opposite direction:
time they meet t=(x+y)/(u+v)

Mini said:   1 decade ago
Hi @jelli, I think this is correct.

length of each train=100 m
let speed of one train=x km/h
other is moving twice as fast the other i.e=2*x km/h
speed=distance/time
(x+2x)*5/18=200/8
x=30m
they are asking the speed of faster train which is 2*x
here we land up with x=30

So 2*30=60m

Nayana said:   1 decade ago
Hi Arun,
Here we are converting km/h to m/s
so 1km=1000 meters
1hr=3600 sec
1km/h=1000/3600 m/s
1000/3600=5/18 m/s

Arun said:   1 decade ago
What is 5/18? How the value will come?

Jelli said:   1 decade ago
It's very simple i think

WKT t=(a+b)/(u-v)
here

t=8s,a=b=100m,u=x,v=2x(twice fast of other)
8=(100+100)/(x+2x)*5/18
x=30m
then in the problem they asked length of the faster train is 2x=60m.

Jyoti said:   1 decade ago
Dear ravi this is speed of first train +speed of second train=relative speed of both trains moving opposite.


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