Aptitude - Problems on Trains - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Problems on Trains - General Questions (Q.No. 13)
13.
Two trains, each 100 m long, moving in opposite directions, cross each other in 8 seconds. If one is moving twice as fast the other, then the speed of the faster train is:
30 km/hr
45 km/hr
60 km/hr
75 km/hr
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let the speed of the slower train be x m/sec.

Then, speed of the faster train = 2x m/sec.

Relative speed = (x + 2x) m/sec = 3x m/sec.

(100 + 100) = 3x
8

24x = 200

x = 25 .
3

So, speed of the faster train = 50 m/sec
3

   = 50 x 18 km/hr
3 5

   = 60 km/hr.

Discussion:
74 comments Page 2 of 8.

Riqual said:   5 years ago
@Nutan.

How come 18/3?

Deepa sri said:   5 years ago
Let;
Speed of slower train (u) = X m/sec.
Speed of faster train(v) = 2X m/sec.

Because the second train is twice as faster the first train.
Each train is 100 m long So
a=100,
b=100.

Two trains are running in the opposite direction, So (u+v).
u+v=x+2x
=3x.

Time = 8sec
a+b/u+v = time
100+100/3x = 8;
200/3x = 8;
X = 25/3 m/sec;
X = 25/3*18/5 km/hr,
= 30 km/hr.

Speed of faster train = 2x.
=2*30.
=60km/hr.
(4)

Dewansh said:   6 years ago
Why the relative speed is the sum of individual speeds rather than the difference?

Arifur Rahman said:   6 years ago
Let,

The speed of slower train be x m/sec.
The speed of faster train be 2x m/s.

Now,
(x+2x)÷2(two trains) = 100/8.
or,x=25/3.

The Speed of faster train = 2x = 2 * 25/3 = 50/3 m/sec * 18/5 = 60km/hr.

Manivel said:   6 years ago
@Punam.

Substitute the X value in faster train 2X, 2* (25/3) =50/3. M.

Punam said:   6 years ago
How come 50/3?

Sowdi said:   7 years ago
Thanks for your explanation @Sarang.

Sunil bhanovath said:   7 years ago
@Nutan.

Why 50/3 taken as speed of the train is 2x so that's why we should take.

Nutan said:   7 years ago
(50/3) * (18/3) = 60 how?

Ganesh said:   7 years ago
Consider one train x speed and another one is x one twice speed to the other train then x+2x-3x.


Post your comments here:

Your comments will be displayed after verification.