Aptitude - Problems on Trains - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Problems on Trains - General Questions (Q.No. 10)
10.
A jogger running at 9 kmph alongside a railway track in 240 metres ahead of the engine of a 120 metres long train running at 45 kmph in the same direction. In how much time will the train pass the jogger?
3.6 sec
18 sec
36 sec
72 sec
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Speed of train relative to jogger = (45 - 9) km/hr = 36 km/hr.

   = 36 x 5 m/sec
18

   = 10 m/sec.

Distance to be covered = (240 + 120) m = 360 m.

Time taken = 360 sec = 36 sec.
10
Discussion:
106 comments Page 3 of 11.

Kradeep khera said:   1 decade ago
kmph=kilo meter per hour or km/hr

Gaurav choubey said:   1 decade ago
Step 1 find train speed in m/s 45*5/18=10m/sec.

Length og train=speed*time.

120=10*x=12 sec.

But 240 more to covered then

240+120=10*x.

x=36 answer.

Manish kumar meena said:   1 decade ago
How can the distance be 240 + 120. Until the train's engine covers 240m in that time the jogger will also move some distance ahead. So the total distance is not 240+120.

Md Ashique said:   1 decade ago
@Manish kumar mina.

Yeah you are right. We are not finding the time w.r.t platform, its w.r.t the man, who is moving with 9kmph, so the total distance will be 120+0=120 and required time will be (120+0) / (45-9) =12 sec.

Dhanu said:   1 decade ago
The total distance covered by the train when it passes by the jogger should be (120+240+distance covered by jogger during that time say "x") right?

So it will be
x = 9*(5/18)*T, where T is our required answer.
i.e x = 5/2*T m

And according to given details,

Relative speed = (45 - 9) km/hr = 36 km/hr.
i.e 10m/sec

T = ((120+240+x)/10 )seconds

Putting value of x = 5/2*T

T = ((120+240+(5/2)*T)/10 )
= ((360+(5/2)*T)/10 )

i.e

10*T = 360+2.5*T
7.5*T = 360
T = 48 seconds.

This should be also correct right?

Biswajit said:   1 decade ago
Dhanu,

You are right. As the jogger is also in motion so its speed should be considered and that changes the time significantly. I wonder why no one have pointed this earlier.

Maulik Dodia said:   1 decade ago
But I can not understand, that the tain have to pass the only 120m distance w.r.t the jogger. Not 240? Isn't it? Can anyone explain me that?

Amresh said:   1 decade ago
Total distance should be= 120+240+x.

Raju Pathro said:   1 decade ago
We can add jogger length also but it is neglected when compare with train.

Neel said:   1 decade ago
We subtract 45-9 so as to make the position of the jogger to be the reference position. By subtracting that the jogger is stationary now.


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