Aptitude - Problems on H.C.F and L.C.M - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Problems on H.C.F and L.C.M - General Questions (Q.No. 13)
13.
Reduce 128352 to its lowest terms.
238368
3
4
5
13
7
13
9
13
Answer: Option
Explanation:
 128352) 238368 ( 1
         128352
         ---------------
         110016 ) 128352 ( 1
                  110016
                 ------------------  
                   18336 ) 110016 ( 6       
                           110016
                           -------
                                x
                           -------
 So, H.C.F. of 128352 and 238368 = 18336.
 
             128352     128352 ÷ 18336    7
 Therefore,  ------  =  -------------- =  --
             238368     238368 ÷ 18336    13                    
Discussion:
59 comments Page 2 of 6.

Pankaj said:   1 decade ago
Please somebody answer why after we have to stop subtracting after.

18336?

Vanaja said:   1 decade ago
@Sona thanks.

Seema said:   1 decade ago
Check the ones digit of numerator & denominator. It must come in the table of answer digit at ones place. It will fewer your option.

Then check numerator is fully divided by numerator & denominator by denominator.

Ammu said:   1 decade ago
We have to stop subtracting when the result becomes negative.

128352-110016 = 18336.

18336-110016 = negative number.

Rosy said:   1 decade ago
238368-128352 = 110016.

128352-110016 = 18336.

110016-18336 = 91680.

18336-91680 = (negative, so not taken).

If we do 238362/91680 = 2.6(in decimal, so not taken).

And 128352/91680 =1.4 this too.

So now, take 128352/18336 = 7 and 238368/18336 = 13.

Two are integers, not in decimals.

So we take this value friends.

Now answer is 7/13.

Shraddha said:   1 decade ago
Find the factors of 128352.

Then find the factors of 238368.

Cancel out the common factors.

It leads to the ratio of uncommon factors, i.e. 7/13, which is the lowest ratio.

Ambica said:   1 decade ago
Why are we subtracting?

Soumen said:   1 decade ago
Simple check option A.

3*1 = 3....128352 not match the last number i.e. 3&2.
3*2 = 6....128352 not match the last number i.e. 3&2.
...
3*4 = 12...128352 now match the last number i.e. 2&2.

Now 4*4 = 16...238368 not match the last number i.e. 6&8.

Check option C.

7*6 = 42....128352 now match the last number i.e. 2&2.

Now 13*6 = 78...238368 now match the last number i.e. 8&8.

Sandeep said:   1 decade ago
Hey, someone check option A.

You have checked---as-3*4 = Match the last number.

But why dint you check 4*2 this also match the last no 238368--match found, but option A is not true.

Shravani janadri said:   10 years ago
It can be solved even more efficiently.

Since we have 13 in denominator among options.

238368/13 = 18336.

Now Cross check options to know unit place value.

18336*7=_______2.

18336*5=_______0.

18336*9=_______9.

And the numerator has 2 In units place so go with option 7/13.

This always works if we don't have non of the above as option.


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