Aptitude - Pipes and Cistern - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Pipes and Cistern - General Questions (Q.No. 4)
4.
Two pipes A and B can fill a cistern in 37 minutes and 45 minutes respectively. Both pipes are opened. The cistern will be filled in just half an hour, if the B is turned off after:
5 min.
9 min.
10 min.
15 min.
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let B be turned off after x minutes. Then,

Part filled by (A + B) in x min. + Part filled by A in (30 -x) min. = 1.

x 2 + 1 + (30 - x). 2 = 1
75 45 75

11x + (60 -2x) = 1
225 75

11x + 180 - 6x = 225.

x = 9.

Discussion:
90 comments Page 4 of 9.

Arjun said:   8 years ago
Nice work @Kasi Srinivas.

Leela said:   8 years ago
Thanks @Deepak.

NIKHIL JHA said:   7 years ago
pipe ----part filling----lcm of A & B----multiplying factor(cal for how much will fill in 1 unit time)
A ----75/2 ----225 ----225%(75/2)= 6 i.e A can fill 6 ltr in 1 min
B ---- 45 ---- 225 ---- 225/45=5 i.e B can fill 5 ltr in 1 min.

* NOTE : if fraction comes then while calculating LCM take lcm of numerators only.
now given that tank will fill in half-hour means A will fill till half hour ie for 30 min.
in 1 min A is filling 6 ltr so in 30 min =30 *6 =180 ltr fill by pipe A.

Means remeaning will be filled by B. i.e 225-180=45 ltr will be filled by PIPE B.

But pipe B is filling 5 ltr in 1 min so for 45 ltr = 45/5 = 9 min it will take.
so B will open for 9 min.


(here A will continuously open, we only have to stop B. so 1st calculate how much water will A can fill in given time and after that calculate how much time it will take to fill remeaning by closing pipe i.e B )

Sarika said:   7 years ago
I didn't get this sum please give me some tricks to understand the problem.

Unnimaya said:   7 years ago
Well said @Kasi Srinivas.

Hari said:   7 years ago
@Sarika.


Just take LCM of 37.5 and 45=450(total units).
You need 30mins to fully fill so(450/30)=15mins u have in total if Both worked non stop
now A works for a full period so 450/75 (convert 37.5 into the whole num as used for LCM)=6 mins.

So, B has worked 15-6=9mins.

Swapna said:   7 years ago
Thank you @Pintu Francis.

Hithma said:   7 years ago
I Can't understand this. Please, someone explain to me. clearly.

Devi said:   6 years ago
For this type of question, we can approach like;

Here pipe A fill-in 75/2min(let it be 'x'), pipe B in 45 min(let it be 'y').

At what time B pipe should be close to fill a total cistern in 30 min (let it be 't'min)is,
y(1-(t/x))= 45(1-((30*2)/75)) = 9min.

Abey said:   6 years ago
Thanks for explaining the answer @Kasi.


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