Aptitude - Pipes and Cistern - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Pipes and Cistern - General Questions (Q.No. 14)
14.
Three taps A, B and C can fill a tank in 12, 15 and 20 hours respectively. If A is open all the time and B and C are open for one hour each alternately, the tank will be full in:
6 hours
6 2 hours
3
7 hours
7 1 hours
2
Answer: Option
Explanation:

(A + B)'s 1 hour's work = 1 + 1 = 9 = 3 .
12 15 60 20

(A + C)'s hour's work = 1 + 1 = 8 = 2 .
12 20 60 15

Part filled in 2 hrs = 3 + 2 = 17 .
20 15 60

Part filled in 6 hrs = 3 x 17 = 17 .
60 20

Remaining part = 1 - 17 = 3 .
20 20

Now, it is the turn of A and B and 3 part is filled by A and B in 1 hour.
20

Total time taken to fill the tank = (6 + 1) hrs = 7 hrs.

Discussion:
52 comments Page 3 of 6.

Gnanamayil.k said:   1 decade ago
I feel its all lengthy calculation. Is there any simple shortcut method?

Potato singh said:   1 decade ago
Yes, take a bucket of 60 ltr capacity. Install 3 taps in your bathroom and get started.

Arun said:   1 decade ago
1 hr tank can fill 3/20 -> (1/12+1/15).

2nd hr tank can fill 3/20+2/15 = 17/60.

For 2 hr it fills 17/60 then for 1 hr it fills 17/120 -> (1/2*17/60).

Consider 17 table 17*6 = 102, so in six hours it it fills 102/120 and next hr B Pipe will be open and.

Fills as 102/120+3/20 = 1. So 7 hrs it will take.

Another way:

For 2 hrs it fills 17/60.

Consider next 2 hrs i.e. 4 hrs 2*17/60 = 34/60.

Consider next 2 hrs i.e 6 hrs 51/60 only 9 is less for 60 i.e to full.

So next 1 hr b pipe open 51/60+9/60 = 1.

Swetha said:   10 years ago
Please say short cut method for problem 14 it is length process.

Narendra said:   10 years ago
Let's assume B works for x hours and C for y hours. So A will be working for x+y hours.

= (x+y)/12 + x/15 + y/20 = 1 (tank having 1 part).

= 9x + 8y = 60.

x = 4; y = 3.

Brajesh said:   9 years ago
It was a nice solution @Alvin .

Thank you.

INNA REDDY CHILAKALA said:   9 years ago
@Anil.

Your method is simple and easy to solve the solution.

Thank you.

Siva said:   9 years ago
Thank you, @Alvin.

Your method is easy and really simple.

Sadam said:   9 years ago
x/12 + (1/15 + 1/20) x/2 = 1.
x = 7 hours.

Piyush said:   9 years ago
Can I solve it in this way?

Let total time taken to fill the tank be x.
Now ,
(1/12)x + (1/15)(x/2) + (1/20)(x/2) = 1,
(x/12)+(x/30)+(x/40) = 1.
(10x+4x+3x)/120 = 1.
17x = 120.
x = 120/17.
x = 7(approx of 7.0588).


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