Aptitude - Permutation and Combination - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Permutation and Combination - General Questions (Q.No. 9)
9.
A box contains 2 white balls, 3 black balls and 4 red balls. In how many ways can 3 balls be drawn from the box, if at least one black ball is to be included in the draw?
32
48
64
96
None of these
Answer: Option
Explanation:

We may have(1 black and 2 non-black) or (2 black and 1 non-black) or (3 black).

Required number of ways = (3C1 x 6C2) + (3C2 x 6C1) + (3C3)
= 3 x 6 x 5 + 3 x 2 x 6 + 1
2 x 1 2 x 1
= (45 + 18 + 1)
= 64.

Discussion:
82 comments Page 4 of 9.

Murali said:   8 years ago
If these are the 3 takes then one ball should be black and the remaining balls can be taken as randomly, so

1 8 7 =1 * 8 * 7 = 56. what is wrong in this, where did I make a mistake? Please tell me.

Suvam said:   7 years ago
@All.

My question is why red & white colour balls are taken together ( by saying non-black) why we don't take it separately?

I think answer should be;
(2c1x3c1x4c1)+(2c1x3c2x4c0)+(2c0x3c3x4c0).
= 31.

Ankit said:   7 years ago
@All.

My solution was:
(considering balls are non-identical)

1. Case(1 Blackball), Possibilities: 1*6*5 = 30.
2. Case (2 Black balls), Possibilities: 1*1*6 = 6.
3. Case(3 Black balls), Possibilities: 1*1*1 = 1.
Total ways: 36

I am not getting the answer, please anyone help me to get the right answer.

Vikash said:   9 years ago
I agree @Sam.

If the balls are identical and having the same color then we can have only one way of selecting 1 black from 3 black.

Nikolay said:   7 years ago
The total number of combinations can be 3x3x3 = 27 combinations of colours are possible.
But 1 out of 3 always have to be black so we exclude WWW and RRR, so this gives us 25 combinations - this has to be an answer. So, here option E is correct.

Monika said:   7 years ago
We can say;

(Atleast one = Total - Zero).
So it's, 9C3- 3C0 * 6C3 = 64.

Anand said:   6 years ago
How (3C3)=1. Can anyone explain this, please?

Voldy said:   4 years ago
Why is the following method giving wrong answers:

3C1*9C1*9C1 = 243.
But 3C1 for 1 black ball and other 2 9C1s for 2 balls of any colour.
Can someone say, why this logic is wrong?

Emmy said:   3 years ago
I don't understand this, please. Can anyone help me out?

Kabilan said:   2 years ago
Why all three drawn can not be black balls in these cases why is it not included?


Post your comments here:

Your comments will be displayed after verification.