Aptitude - Compound Interest - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Compound Interest - General Questions (Q.No. 1)
1.
A bank offers 5% compound interest calculated on half-yearly basis. A customer deposits Rs. 1600 each on 1st January and 1st July of a year. At the end of the year, the amount he would have gained by way of interest is:
Rs. 120
Rs. 121
Rs. 122
Rs. 123
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Amount
= Rs. 1600 x 1 + 5 2 + 1600 x 1 + 5
2 x 100 2 x 100
= Rs. 1600 x 41 x 41 + 1600 x 41
40 40 40
= Rs. 1600 x 41 41 + 1
40 40
= Rs. 1600 x 41 x 81
40 x 40
= Rs. 3321.

C.I. = Rs. (3321 - 3200) = Rs. 121

Discussion:
220 comments Page 4 of 22.

Pratik said:   1 decade ago
At the end of the page, formula is mentioned.

Jyoti said:   1 decade ago
Hello Friends
it is mentioned that bank give interest on half yearly Basis
jan to june thr is 6 months
cal of jan to june:1600(5)/200=40.so total is 1640. On july money become 3240 because man deposite on july.
Now cal july to Dec:(3240)5/200=81.
Now u can see total gain is 81+40=121.

Anu said:   1 decade ago
Hi jyoti that was really good and simple explanation.

Karthi said:   1 decade ago
Why putting 100*2 in denominator?

Dinesh said:   1 decade ago
How did you get 41/40 am not able to get that value please help me.

Ram said:   1 decade ago
First calculate CI for first deposit Jan 1st.

Here interest is compounded half early

So Formula is
Amount = P [1 + (R/2)/ 100]^2n here n is 1 year(12mnths)
so, amount is 1600[1 + 5/200]^2

and now calculate amount for money deposited on july

Formula is Amount = P [1 + (R/2)/ 100]^2n here n=1/2yrs(6mnths)
so, amount is 1600[1 + 5/200]^1

Add both amounts
and subtract 3200(ie., 1600+1600) we get CI.

Kapil said:   1 decade ago
Why is the rate 5% halved while calculating, once it is given that it is calculated half yearly.

Chiranjit said:   1 decade ago
I can't understand (1+5/2*10). Please explain it.

Anusha said:   1 decade ago
Calculate first deposit jan 1st

amount= p[1+(R/2)/100]^2n here n is 1 year
so amount = 1600[1+(5/2)/100]^2
=1600[1+(5/200)]^2
=1600[1+(1/40)]^2
=1600[41/40]^2
=1681.
now cal amount for money deposited on july
amount=p[1+(R/2)/100]^2n n=1/2 yr
=1600[1+(5/200)]
=1600[41/40]
=1640.
add both amounts
1681+1640=3321
1600 twice the customer deposited 1600*2=3200
3321-3200=121.

Digvijay said:   1 decade ago
Thanks to anusha I was confused in second part.


Post your comments here:

Your comments will be displayed after verification.