Aptitude - Area - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Area - General Questions (Q.No. 7)
7.
A towel, when bleached, was found to have lost 20% of its length and 10% of its breadth. The percentage of decrease in area is:
10%
10.08%
20%
28%
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let original length = x and original breadth = y.

Decrease in area
= xy - 80 x x 90 y
100 100
= xy - 18 xy
25
= 7 xy.
25

Decrease % = 7 xy x 1 x 100 % = 28%.
25 xy

Discussion:
28 comments Page 1 of 3.

Zubair khan said:   1 decade ago
Let width=x and length=y
Area(A1)=xy
New meters after washing-
Width reduced by 20% and length by 10%
Thats why
Width= x-x*(20/100)=x*{1-(2/10)}=x*8/10
Lenght= y-y*(10/100)=y*{1-(1/10)}=y*9/10

New area(A2)= xy*72/100
Area reduced=A1-A2
=xy{1-(72/100)}
=xy*(28/100)
Now it is showing clearly area reduced is 28% ans.

Note= 2% of x means (x*2/100)
=28% of xy means(xy*28/100)

D.Mukul Raj said:   4 years ago
According to me, the solution is;

Suppose initial size = 120(L) x 110(B) = 13200.
and,

The towel shrunk down to 100(L) x 100(B) =10000.
so difference should be 13200-10000= 3200.

And if I divide 3200 by 13200 why am i getting the decreased area to be ( 8/33 ) ie 24.24242%.

Am I right? Please anyone clarify.
(2)

Niks said:   6 days ago
Let's assume l is 100 and b is 30. (b remains less than l).
So, area = l*b= 100*30=3000.
Now, 20% decrease in l is 20%of 100=20, and 10% decrease in b is 10%of 30=3
l = 100-20=80;
b = 30-3 = 27
Area= 80 * 27 = 2160.
% decrease = total-area decreased/total = 3000-2160/300*100 = 28%

Manish said:   1 decade ago
Towel is like rectangle, so area of rectangle is (l*b).

Let l=100, and b =50, so area =l*b =1500.

In question 20% decrease in length and and 10% decrease in breadth.

So new length is 80 and new breadth is 45, so new area =80*45 = 3600.

% decrease in area is (A1-A2) /A1*100 = 28%.

Ajay said:   1 decade ago
Let the original length be 20, and breadth = 10.

Therefore original area = 200.

After decrease,

20 reduced to 16 (20% reduction in length).

10 reduced to 9 (10% reduction in breadth).

Therefore 16 x 9 = 144.

200 - 144 = 56.

56/200 = 0.28 i.e. 28%.

Sabir said:   1 decade ago
Nanii ..
Let the original length be 100cm n d breadth be also 100 cm
the lengths n breadths after washing will be 80 and 90 ..
Original area= 100*100 = 10000 cm2
New Area= 80*90 = 7200 cm2
So percentage decrease = (10000-7200)/100 = 2800/100 = 28%
:)

Sreelu said:   9 years ago
There is another simple method.
Let's assume L = 10 and B = 10.
Then area will be 100 (L * B).
When L lost 20% it gets the value 8.
Like that, B lost 10% it gets the value of 9.
So, the new area is 72 i.e (8 * 9).
Then % decrease = 100 - 72 = 28.
(1)

Kpkakadiya said:   3 years ago
Let L=10, B=10.
area = 10 * 10 = 100.

Now after bleached,
L = 80% of L
= 80% of 10,
= 8.

B= 90% of B,
= 90% of 10.
= 9.

Area = 8*9 = 72.

Decrease of area in % = (100 - 72 * 100)/100.
= 28.
(4)

Pinku said:   6 years ago
x=a*80/100
y=b*90/100

Area=x*y=80*a*90*b/100*100=72/100(a*b)
decreased area=total area(ab)-72ab/100
=ab-72ab/100
=100-72(ab/100)
=28/100(ab)
= 0 .28ab or 28ab%.

Decreased area by 28%.

Kunal said:   1 decade ago
It can also solve by percentage rule.

Suppose a towel area is 100 decreases by 20% and then 10%.
The are of towel= 100 of 20%=20 (say a).

Then, 80 of 10%=8 (say b).
Towels area=a+b.

20+8 = 28% answer.


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