Aptitude - Alligation or Mixture - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Alligation or Mixture - General Questions (Q.No. 1)
1.
A vessel is filled with liquid, 3 parts of which are water and 5 parts syrup. How much of the mixture must be drawn off and replaced with water so that the mixture may be half water and half syrup?
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1
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Answer: Option
Explanation:

Suppose the vessel initially contains 8 litres of liquid.

Let x litres of this liquid be replaced with water.

Quantity of water in new mixture = 3 - 3x + x litres
8

Quantity of syrup in new mixture = 5 - 5x litres
8

3 - 3x + x = 5 - 5x
8 8

5x + 24 = 40 - 5x

10x = 16

x = 8 .
5

So, part of the mixture replaced = 8 x 1 = 1 .
5 8 5

Discussion:
198 comments Page 5 of 20.

Mir said:   6 years ago
When a mixture is drawn, both syrup and water is drawn equally.

So, if 1 part from water and 1 part of syrup(total 2 parts) is drawn, the ratio of 3:5 becomes 2:4. When replaced wit 2 parts of water, gives the ratio 4:4 i..e 1:1.

Therefore mixture drawn is 2/8 or 1/4.
(1)

Tinku said:   5 years ago
Can anyone tell me, how to find a total mixture here?
(1)

Twinkle said:   5 years ago
Simply;

(3/8) - (3x/8) + x = (4/8);
This will give x = 1/5.
(1)

Som said:   3 years ago
It is not Volume of vessel.

It's a Volume of mixture at initial.
(1)

Sandhya said:   2 decades ago
Can you give a shortcut for this?

Murali said:   1 decade ago
I did not get last Step. Could you please explain how it was?

So, part of the mixture replaced =

(8/5) * (1/8) =1/5.

Madhu said:   1 decade ago
Excellent Kiran! Your answer is very nice.

Vigneshwaran K said:   1 decade ago
Hai I can't understand the steps can you please give me the understandable steps.

Thank you.

Nitesh said:   1 decade ago
@ Surendrareddy.

You are rocking. This is the right way.

Uma said:   1 decade ago
I am agree with Siri. Your way of explanation is also excellent. Thanks.


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