Aptitude - Alligation or Mixture - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Alligation or Mixture - General Questions (Q.No. 7)
7.
How many kilogram of sugar costing Rs. 9 per kg must be mixed with 27 kg of sugar costing Rs. 7 per kg so that there may be a gain of 10% by selling the mixture at Rs. 9.24 per kg?
36 kg
42 kg
54 kg
63 kg
Answer: Option
Explanation:

S.P. of 1 kg of mixture = Rs. 9.24, Gain 10%.

C.P. of 1 kg of mixture = Rs. 100 x 9.24 = Rs. 8.40
110

By the rule of allilation, we have:

C.P. of 1 kg sugar of 1st kind Cost of 1 kg sugar of 2nd kind
Rs. 9 Mean Price
Rs. 8.40
Rs. 7
1.40 0.60

Ratio of quantities of 1st and 2nd kind = 14 : 6 = 7 : 3.

Let x kg of sugar of 1st be mixed with 27 kg of 2nd kind.

Then, 7 : 3 = x : 27

x = 7 x 27 = 63 kg.
3

Discussion:
40 comments Page 2 of 4.

Vikatakavee said:   1 decade ago
Unit C.P : Qty : Total Amount

Item 1. : 9 : x : 9x

Item 2. : 7 : 27 : 189

Mixture : 8.4 : x+27 : 8.4(x+27)


---> 9x+189 = 8.4x + 226.8.
---> 0.6 x = 37.8.
---> x = 63.
(1)

Pernisha said:   7 years ago
I can't understand please help me.
(1)

Barlen said:   8 years ago
Please help me as per the rule of alligation it's mentioned the cheap item or lower item will be on right-hand side in this question, why is the high value placed on the right-hand side.
(1)

Apoorvuptaa g said:   8 years ago
Please explain. According to rule of allegation the C.P of cheaper qty is kept on the left side and dearer one on the right side but I could see it in other in the solution provided
(1)

MAZHAURL said:   10 years ago
Since, at the profit of 10%,

Selling price tk 110 than cost price tk 100.

Selling price tk 1 than cost price tk 100/110.

Selling price tk 9. 24 than cost price tk 100*9.24/110 = 8.40.

Let, sugar will be mixed x kg.

X kg sugar at tk 9 than cost price will be tk 9x.

27 kg sugar at tk 7 than cost price will be tk 27*7 = 189.

Total cost price = (9x+189).

According to the question,

(9x + 189)/(x+27) = 8.40.

=> 9x + 189 = 8.40x+ 226.8.

=>. 60x = 37.80.

=> x = 63 kg.
(1)

Thakursaab said:   8 years ago
Let x kg of sugar is mixed with 27kg of sugar.

CP of mixture = x * 9 + 27 * 7,
SP of mixture = (x+27) * 9.24,

Now gain pecentage = ((sp-cp)/cp) * 100,

Put the values ,you will get the answer.
(1)

Jeyari said:   5 years ago
Could you please explain how ratio reduced to 7:3?

Andy said:   5 years ago
First get the mean or the cost price 9.24*110/110 = 8.4.
Then (27*7)+(9*x)/27+x = 8.4(average formula).
Solving x we get 63.

Dinesh kumar said:   9 years ago
How is the ratio of 9:7 dropped down to 7:3?

Could someone please explain?

Shona said:   8 years ago
How 1st kind of sugar is taken as cheaper i.e. Rs. 9 and 2nd kind of sugar is taken dearer which is just of Rs. 7?

I could not understand how you are initiating the allegation formula.

Please help!


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