Aptitude - Alligation or Mixture - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Alligation or Mixture - General Questions (Q.No. 13)
13.
The cost of Type 1 rice is Rs. 15 per kg and Type 2 rice is Rs. 20 per kg. If both Type 1 and Type 2 are mixed in the ratio of 2 : 3, then the price per kg of the mixed variety of rice is:
Rs. 18
Rs. 18.50
Rs. 19
Rs. 19.50
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let the price of the mixed variety be Rs. x per kg.

By rule of alligation, we have:

Cost of 1 kg of Type 1 rice Cost of 1 kg of Type 2 rice
Rs. 15 Mean Price
Rs. x
Rs. 20
(20 - x) (x - 15)

(20 - x) = 2
(x - 15) 3

60 - 3x = 2x - 30

5x = 90

x = 18.

Discussion:
18 comments Page 2 of 2.

Prasanna said:   1 decade ago
Type 1 15rs and Type 2 20rs ratio is 2:3 so,

Total 5 parts in which 2 parts type 1 and 3 parts type 2.

= (2*15+3*20)/5.

= 90/5.

= 18rs.
(1)

Kasinath said:   1 decade ago
Type1 Rice costs 15Rs/Kg.
Type2 Rice costs 20Rs/Kg.

Given that Type1 and Type2 are mixed in 2:3 ratio.

Let us consider option [A] i.e., 18.

        15           20
18
=> 20-18=2 18-15=3.


Hence Option[A] 18 is the correct answer.

Sankalp said:   1 decade ago
Hey guys it can be more simple suppose.

You took 2kg type1 and 3 kg type 2.

Type1 cost is 3o Rs and type2 cost is 60Rs.

So new mixture of 5 kg cost Rs 90.

So 1kg = 18 Rs.

Message said:   1 decade ago
I don't understand the rule of allegation. Can someone please explain it to me.

Kumaresh said:   1 decade ago
Type 1 rice : Rs.15/kg.

2/5*15 = 2*3 = 6.

Type 2 rice : Rs.20/kg.

3/5*20 = 3*4 = 12.

The mixture worth is : 6+12 = Rs.18/kg.

Ranjith said:   1 decade ago
Nazira The Mixture ratio suppose for a KG is 0.4 Kg of 15 Per/kg and 0.6 Kg of 20 Per/kg

Narasimha said:   1 decade ago
Hi this is also solve with, avg model formula:

2:3::type1:type2
type1 2 parts rs 15 perkg
type2 3 parts rs 20per kg

So that avg price = (15*2+20*3 )/5         //2+3=5
=90/5
=18

Nazira said:   1 decade ago
what is the mixture ratio


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