Verbal Reasoning - Cause and Effect - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Cause and Effect - Cause and Effect (Q.No. 34)
Directions to Solve

Below in each of the questions are given two statements I and II. These statements may be either independent causes or may be effects of independent causes or a common cause. One of these statements may be the effect of the other statements. Read both the statements and decide which of the following answer choice correctly depicts the relationship between these two statements.

Mark answer

  • (A) If statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.
  • (B) If statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.
  • (C) If both the statements I and II are independent causes.
  • (D) If both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes.
  • (E) If both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause.

34.

Statements:

  1. The Government has reduced the prices of petroleum products by five percent a week after increasing the prices by ten percent.
  2. The rate of inflation dropped marginally during the last week.
Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.
Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.
Both the statements I and II are independent causes.
Both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes.
Both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause.
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes.
Discussion:
6 comments Page 1 of 1.

Kamal Naraniya said:   9 years ago
Please explain it.

Ayushi said:   8 years ago
Yeah, please if someone can explain option D. It should be B I guess.

Tanmay said:   8 years ago
Statement 1 is clearly a cause. Because it is the decision of the govt to increase or decrease the prices. This action of the govt may lead to several other effects. Statement 2 can be a cause or an effect. But since both are unrelated in any sense, I think both are independent causes. So option C.
(1)

Vipan said:   7 years ago
@Tanmay.

Statement 1 is effect as govt reduced the prices due to a cause.

Correct me if I am wrong.
(2)

Sangram said:   7 years ago
Option D is right.

In 2nd statement, the time period of "last week" is not cleared then how could you relate that sentence with 1st one.

Gaurav said:   4 years ago
Answer should be D only as the Govt reduced the prices because of something after increasing it first so this is clearly an effect also as the inflation rate has came down it was because of reason only but not the same as above.

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