Verbal Ability - Synonyms - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Synonyms - Section 2 (Q.No. 51)
Directions to Solve

In each of the sentences given below a word is printed in bold. Below it four choices are given. Pick up the one which is most nearly the same in meaning as the word printer in bold and can replaces it without altering the meaning of the sentence.


51.
The general policies will relieve the sufferings of the common man.
alleviate
mitigate
moderate
abate
Answer: Option
Explanation:
No answer description is available. Let's discuss.
Discussion:
6 comments Page 1 of 1.

Surya said:   6 years ago
Thanks @Sunishka for the detailed explanation.

Sunil said:   8 years ago
Thanks @Sunishka for explaining the difference in detail.

Sunishka said:   1 decade ago
Basically, all of those words mean 'to make something less bad'. Most of them are quite unusual, and I'd say the most useful are 'abate' and 'alleviate'.

'Abate' is intransitive, which means it doesn't take an object. It means 'become less severe', i.e. "The storm abated". You can't 'abate' something.

The others are transitive, so they are actions that someone can do - they take an object.

'Mitigate' is to reduce the harmful effects of a situation, e.g. "Mitigate the effects of the company's bankruptcy".

'Alleviate' is to make a problem less severe, e.g. "The medicine alleviated the pain from his broken arm". The best answer I could so far find. Hope that helps.
(2)

Sanketdhabu said:   1 decade ago
Why can abate be an answer abate means to make less?

Naveed said:   1 decade ago
Both are right because alleviate and mitigate are synonyms.

Rahul said:   1 decade ago
Why the answer is alleviate as the meaning of alleviate is same as to mitigate.. ??

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