Online Chemical Engineering Test - Heat Transfer Test 1

Instruction:

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  • Total number of questions: 20.
  • Time allotted: 30 minutes.
  • Each question carries 1 mark; there are no negative marks.
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  • All the best!

Marks : 2/20


Total number of questions
20
Number of answered questions
0
Number of unanswered questions
20
Test Review : View answers and explanation for this test.

1.
Bulk of the convective heat transfer resistance from a hot tube surface to the fluid flowing in it, is
in the central core of the fluid.
uniformly distributed throughout the fluid.
mainly confined to a thin film of fluid near the surface.
none of these.
Your Answer: Option
(Not Answered)
Correct Answer: Option

2.
The Nusselt number for fully developed (both thermally and hydrodynamically) laminar flow through a circular pipe, where the wall heat flux is constant, is
2.36
4.36
120.36
dependent on NRe only
Your Answer: Option
(Not Answered)
Correct Answer: Option

3.
Minimum recommended baffle spacing in a shell and tube heat exchanger is about (where, D = shell diameter)
0.2 D
0.5 D
0.66 D
0.80 D
Your Answer: Option
(Not Answered)
Correct Answer: Option

4.
The equation, , corrosponds to __________ analogy.
Von-Karmann
Reynolds
Colburn
Prandtl
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(Not Answered)
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5.
'Fouling factor' used in the design of a multipass shell and tube heat exchanger is a
non-dimensional factor.
factor of safety.
conversion factor for individual film heat transfer co-efficient to overall heat transfer co-efficient.
none of these.
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(Not Answered)
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6.
Log mean temperature difference (LMTD) cannot be used, if
heat transfer co-efficient over the entire heat exchanger is not constant.
there exists an unsteady state.
the heat capacity is not constant and there is a phase change.
none of these.
Your Answer: Option
(Not Answered)
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7.
The heat transfer by radiation from a mild steel surface is to be reduced by reducing the emissivity of the surface. This can be best achieved by
painting the surface black.
painting the surface white (with aluminium paint).
giving the surface a mirror finish.
roughening the surface.
Your Answer: Option
(Not Answered)
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8.
Pick out the wrong statement.
The condensing film co-efficient is about 3 times lower for vertical condenser as compared to the equivalent horizontal condenser for identical situation.
Film co-efficient for vaporisation decreases as a result of vapor binding.
In industrial practice, sub-cooling of condensate is required, when the condensate is a volatile liquid and is to be transferred for storage.
Overall heat transfer co-efficient in a heat exchanger is controlled by the value of the film co-efficient, which is higher.
Your Answer: Option
(Not Answered)
Correct Answer: Option

9.
A composite flat wall of a furnace is made of two materials 'A' and 'B'. The thermal conductivity of 'A' is twice of that of material 'B', while the thickness of layer of 'A' is half that of B. If the temperature at the two sides of the wall are 400 and 1200°K, then the temperature drop (in °K) across the layer of material 'A' is
125
133
150
160
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(Not Answered)
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10.
Forced circulation evaporators are useful for the concentration of viscous, salting and scale forming liquors. Which of the following is a forced circulation evaporator?
Long vertical evaporator
Horizontal tube evaporator
Agitated film evaporator
Calenderia vertical tube evaporator
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(Not Answered)
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11.
Three solid objects of the same material and of equal mass-a sphere, a cylinder (length = diameter) and a cube are at 500°C initially. These are dropped in a quenching bath containing a large volume of cooling oil each attaining the bath temperature eventually. The time required for 90% change in temperature is the smallest for
cube
cylinder
sphere
equal for all the three
Your Answer: Option
(Not Answered)
Correct Answer: Option

12.
When does the heat generated by fluid friction becomes appreciable compared to the heat transferred between the fluids ?
At high fluid velocity
At low velocity
When fluid flows past a smooth surface
None of these
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(Not Answered)
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13.
The film co-efficient between condensing vapour and metal wall increases with
increasing temperature of the vapour.
decreasing temperature of the vapour.
increasing viscosity of the film of condensate.
increasing temperature drop.
Your Answer: Option
(Not Answered)
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14.
A single pass air heater is connected to a two pass unit. For the air flow rate and other conditions remaining the same, the film heat transfer co-efficient for air will vary in the ratio of
2
20.8
20.2
20.5
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(Not Answered)
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15.
The equation, (NSt x N2/3Pr) = f/2, is the __________ analogy.
Colburn
Reynolds
Prandtl
none of these.
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(Not Answered)
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16.
__________ heat exchanger is used for chilling oil to be dewaxed.
U-tube
Double pipe
Fixed tube
Floating head
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(Not Answered)
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17.
Fresh orange juice contains 12% (by weight) solids and the rest water 90% of the fresh juice is sent to an evaporator to remove water and subsequently mixed with the remaining 10% of fresh juice. The resultant product contains 40% solids. The kg of water removed from 1 kg fresh juice is
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
Your Answer: Option
(Not Answered)
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18.
Vibrations in the tubes of a shell and tube heat exchanger is induced due to the
flow of fluid on the tube and shell sides.
oscillations in the flow of shell/tube sides fluid.
vibrations transmitted through piping and/or supports due to external reasons.
all (a), (b) and (c)
Your Answer: Option
(Not Answered)
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19.
At constant temperature, the thermal conductivities of gases __________ with rise in pressure.
decrease
increase
remain unchanged
may increase or decrease; depends on the pressure
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(Not Answered)
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20.
Heat exchanger tubes are never made of
plain carbon steel
stainless steel
lead
copper
Your Answer: Option
(Not Answered)
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