Mechanical Engineering - Engineering Mechanics - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Engineering Mechanics - Section 4 (Q.No. 2)
2.
If tension in the cable supporting a lift moving downwards is half the tension when it is moving upwards, the acceleration of the lift is
g/2
g/3
g/4
none of these
Answer: Option
Explanation:
No answer description is available. Let's discuss.
Discussion:
38 comments Page 1 of 4.

Chandu said:   5 years ago
Tension due to up word movement of lift is m(g+a).

Tension due to downward is m(g-a).

Since tension in the downward is half the up word lifting mean up word double the downward.

2m(g+a) = m(g-a).
2g+2a = g-a.
g = -3a.
a = -g/3.
Here, (-g/3 is Retardation not Acceleration),
So, the answer is D.
(2)

Divashu Guleria said:   5 years ago
@All.

Don't get confused about relative acceleration. The supposed 'a' is actually the final acceleration of the lift and the effect of 'g' is already taken into account.

The answer is g/3.
(1)

MIKKU said:   5 years ago
Let the tension in cable moving downwards is T1,
And the tension in cable moving upward is T2.

And T1 = 1/2 *( T2).

Case 1 when lift is moving downwards.
A/q to newton's second law.
mg - T1= m a.
T1 = mg-ma= m ( g-a) ----> (1)

Case 2 when lift is moving upward.
A/q to newton's second law.
T2- mg = ma.
T2= ma + mg = m ( g+a).
Now T1 = 1/2*(T2).
2*T1=T2.
2*{m(g-a)} = {m(g + a)}.
2g - g = a + 2a.
g = 3a.
Therefore a = g/3 ans. ( b)
(1)

Kuldeep tyagi said:   6 years ago
Right answer is option( b), +g/3.
Td = tension in downword.
Tu = tension in upward.

Hence , 2Td =Tu.
2M(g+a) = M(g-a),
3a = g,
a = +g/3.

Raj said:   8 years ago
Absolutely the answer is g/3.

Karthik said:   8 years ago
Ans D is correct.

Proof whenever lift moving downwards tension is less compare to upwards tension . Hence here given tension for downwards 1/2 men's 0.5 . Upwards men's more than 0.5 is correct but given option A. g/2 = 0.5. Option b. g/3 = 0.33 option c. g/4 = 0.25.

So answer D is correct.

Abhilash said:   8 years ago
I think it is option B.

Prashant sihmar said:   8 years ago
After compairing both situations.

The acceleration = g/3.

Satyam Gujar said:   8 years ago
Yes, it is B.

Dhiman said:   7 years ago
No it not B,

Read the question carefully we have to find out relative acceleration which is;
(g-a)= g- g/3= 2g/3 and the answer is D.


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