Logical Reasoning - Number Series - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Number Series - Type 1 (Q.No. 19)
Directions to Solve
In each series, look for the degree and direction of change between the numbers. In other words, do the numbers increase or decrease, and by how much

19.
Look at this series: 8, 6, 9, 23, 87 , ... What number should come next?
128
226
324
429
Answer: Option
Explanation:

8 x 1 - 2 = 6
6 x 2 - 3 = 9
9 x 3 - 4 = 23
23 x 4 - 5 = 87
87 x 5 - 6 = 429 ...

Discussion:
110 comments Page 1 of 11.

The Helpful Brit said:   1 decade ago
General form is X(n+1) = (X (n)*n) - (n+1) ). Where X(n) is the term number in the series, X (n+1) is the subsequent term and n is the element position aka as index.

All algebraic terms will always represent integer values.

X(n); n(X (n)*n)-(n+1)) = X(n+1).

X(1) = 8; n = 1((8)*(1))-(2)) = 6.

X(2) = 6; n = 2((6)*(2))-(3)) = 9.

X(3) = 9; n = 3((9)*(3))-(4)) = 23.

X(4) = 23; n = 4((23)*(4))-(5)) = 87.

X(5) = 87; n = 5((87)*(5))-(6)) = 429.

Therefore.

X(6) = 429; n = 6((429)*(6))-(7)) = 2567.

Equleus said:   4 years ago
@Stefy,

Although we can indeed use the logic of adding the 1st 2nd 3rd and then the 3rd 4th 5th, through this method there is no way to derive the 2nd number, and the others as well,

Generally, a sequence series has to be applied so that you can find n and n +1 using the same formula. You shouldn't have to need to use n, n+1, n+2 to find n+3.

Hope this Helped! (To all the others who chance across this forum as well).
(5)

Akshara said:   4 years ago
You can understand this problem by understanding the relation between 9, 23 as shown in the solution 9'-3-4=23, and later you check the remaining numbers by using this method.

If it suitable for every number before 9 then you can do this with 87.
(1)

Stefy said:   1 decade ago
Very confusing. I've got this solution adding the first 3 numbers (23)and then adding the third, fourth and fifth together
8, 6, 9, 23, 87

8+6+9 = 23.
9+23+87 = 128.

Can anybody explain why this solution is not correct?

David Jp said:   7 years ago
@ALL.

As per my knowledge, this will go like.
a will start from 1 and increase to 1 in next , b start from 2 and increase 1.
8 x a - b = 6,
6 x (a++) - (b++),
9 x (a++) - (b++),
23 x (a++) - (b++),
87 x (a++) - (b++).

Guruprasad said:   1 decade ago
Given pro having 8, 6, 9, 23, 87.

We have to do,

8*1 = 8-2 = 6,(8 is the given no, it is in 1 place so 8*1=8 we want next no in the given series we have to subtract 8-2=6).

We follow this method remains all.

Goutam roy said:   10 years ago
Then where the 8 come from.

Here. 8 x 1 - 2 = 6.

6 x 2 - 3 = 9.

9 x 3 - 4 = 23.

23 x 4 - 5 = 87.

87 x 5 - 6 = 429.

Then what is the logic for "8".

6 is not the first number here. 8 is the first number.

Dinendra Pal said:   1 decade ago
Simple dear how can see,

8*1 = 8-2 --> 6 1st num.
6*2 = 12-3 --> 9 2nd num.
9*3 = 27-4 --> 23 3rd num.
23*4 = 92-5 --> 87 4th num.
87*5 = 435-6 --> 429 Answer.

Ram babu said:   1 decade ago
One said that by adding the first 3 no's we can get 4th and adding next 3 no's we get 6th but it's wrong. Because if we follow this how we can get 2nd and 3rd no's.

Nand Kishore said:   1 decade ago
It very complicated but very easy if understand thanks to the all persons commented on this, which make me understand so nicely and perfectly.


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