Logical Reasoning - Logical Deduction - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Logical Deduction - Section 1 (Q.No. 2)
Directions to Solve

In each question below are given two statements followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to take the given two statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read the conclusion and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the two given statements, disregarding commonly known facts.

Give answer:

  • (A) If only conclusion I follows
  • (B) If only conclusion II follows
  • (C) If either I or II follows
  • (D) If neither I nor II follows and
  • (E) If both I and II follow.


2.

Statements: All bags are cakes. All lamps are cakes.

Conclusions:

  1. Some lamps are bags.
  2. No lamp is bag.
Only conclusion I follows
Only conclusion II follows
Either I or II follows
Neither I nor II follows
Both I and II follow
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Since the middle term 'cakes' is not distributed even once in the premises, no definite conclusion follows. However, I and II involve only the extreme terms and form a complementary pair. So, either I or II follows.
Discussion:
57 comments Page 6 of 6.

Mayank said:   1 decade ago
What is extreme term and how to find it?

Doodle said:   9 years ago
As per my logic the answer should be D.

Hashi said:   9 years ago
How can we say that no lamp is bag?

Udaya said:   1 decade ago
Please any can explain clearly?

Divya said:   4 years ago
Option D is the right answer.
(2)

Vikas said:   1 decade ago
Please explain extreme terms?

Reddy said:   3 years ago
The correct answer is A.
(5)


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