Electronics and Communication Engineering - Materials and Components - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Materials and Components - Section 1 (Q.No. 8)
8.
The minority carrier life time and diffusion constant in a semiconducting material are 100 μs and 100 cm2/s respectively. The diffusion length of carriers is
0.1 cm
0.01 cm
0.0141 cm
1 cm
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Diffusion length = sqrt(Carrier life time x Diffusion constant) = (100 x 10-6 x 100)0.5 = 0.1 cm.

Discussion:
11 comments Page 1 of 2.

Mayank raval said:   8 years ago
The diffusion length is related to the carrier lifetime by the diffusivity according to the following formula:

L = √Dτ.

where:
L is the diffusion length in meters;
D is the diffusivity in m2/s and,
τ is the lifetime in seconds.
(5)

Ambigasri said:   9 years ago
Square root is equal to (x)^1/2 = x^0.5 [Carrier life time x diffusion con]^1/2.
OR
0.5,=(100x10^-6 x100)^0.5 = (10000/1000000)^0.5 = (1/100)^0.5 = 0.1cm.

Shradha said:   1 decade ago
@Prakash 100x10^-6 = 10^-4.100x10^-4 = 0.01.
0.01^0.5gives 0.1 cm. I wonder from where this 0.5 came?

Shweta said:   1 decade ago
Diffusion Length = Square root of (Diffusivity*Lifetime).

Prakash said:   1 decade ago
How could the answer is 0.1cm? can anyone explain this?

Uma said:   9 years ago
Sqrt of diffusion length = diffusion length^0.5.

Gouthami said:   1 decade ago
(100*10^-6*100)^0.5 = 100/10*10*10 = 0.1cm.

Kajale Aniruddha said:   9 years ago
Not understanding. Please explain this.

Vinay said:   1 decade ago
Can anyone tell how this 0.5 came?

Subburaj said:   1 decade ago
Square root of x = x^1/2 = x^0.5.


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