Electronic Devices - Semiconductors - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Semiconductors - General Questions (Q.No. 12)
12.
Effectively, how many valence electrons are there in each atom within a silicon crystal?
2
4
8
16
Answer: Option
Explanation:
No answer description is available. Let's discuss.
Discussion:
32 comments Page 1 of 4.

Atish said:   7 years ago
As we all know that a single si atom has 4 valence electrons in valence orbit. The covalent bonding is done between 4 same si atom by sharing one electron from one atom.

So 4valance+4 shared = 8.
(1)

Jitendra said:   9 years ago
In question ask si crystal, not si atom so one si crystal surrounding by 4 si atom hence in si crystal 4 valence electrons & 4 covalent electrons finally 8e.
(1)

Miss jyoti said:   1 decade ago
The remaining 4 atom, which is present in last cell are making bond with 4 another atom. that is 4+4= 8.

Yasaswini said:   7 years ago
How could it be?

Please explain more clearly.

Rakesh Kumar Singh said:   8 years ago
I also agree @Hariom.

Dhyan said:   9 years ago
The silicon (si) atom and silicon (si) crystal have a different configuration of electrons.

Yenkumar sen said:   9 years ago
Yes here's 8 is Right.

I agree with the given solution.

Gitanjali said:   9 years ago
Question is about silicon crystal i.e. (si)2.

So valence electrons 8.

Mayank said:   10 years ago
Valance electron are electron that able to make covalent bond and that are in outer most shell. So it must be 4.

Neeti said:   1 decade ago
Si atom has 4 electron, but when we talk about Si crystal it means many Si atoms packed together, thus they form covalent bond for becoming stable. Thus there are 8 electrons in outer valence band.


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