Electrical Engineering - Series-Parallel Circuits - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Series-Parallel Circuits - General Questions (Q.No. 8)
8.
The parallel combination of a 470 resistor and a 1.5 k resistor is in series with the parallel combination of five 1 k resistors. The source voltage is 50 V. The percentage of the load current through any single 1 k resistor is
25%
20%
100%
50%
Answer: Option
Explanation:
No answer description is available. Let's discuss.
Discussion:
22 comments Page 2 of 3.

DEEPU said:   1 decade ago
@Meena.

Exactly your right for same set of resistors. And even we can calculate the same in for different resistors values.

SIVA said:   1 decade ago
@Meena.

You are wrong in parallel current through all branches is not same :).

You are getting the right answer because all resistors are same value so the currents drawn by them is also same :).

Aayan said:   1 decade ago
Then you need to do as explained by @Priya.

Anil said:   1 decade ago
What about if the resistors connected in parallel are not of same value?

S.c.mathur said:   1 decade ago
I am 100% agree with the solution given by Meena, it is the simplest & quick way of calculation. The total current flowing out from the first parallel combination will flow in the second combination but will get divided in to five equal parts so each part of current will be i/5th of the combination(2nd) total input current which will be 1/5th i.e..2 or.2*100 = 20%.

Meena said:   1 decade ago
Current I flowing in the circuit will be divided into 5 equal parts (as the 5 equal valued resistors are connected in parallel).

So the current in each branch (of resistor) is I/5.

So the percentage is : (I/5) /I*100 = 20%.

JadeCliff said:   1 decade ago
From Priya calculations, we get:

Current in circuit = .089 A.

Total resistance in parallel combination of 5 1 Kohm resistors = 200 Ohm.

So, voltage in parallel of 5 1kohm resistor = I x R(total res of paralleled 5 resistors).

= .089 x 200.

= 17.8 V.

For parallel combinations, V = V1 = V2 = V3 = V4.

So. V1 = I1 R1.

I1 = V1/R1 = 17.8/(1x10^3) = 0.0178 A.

For percentage, I1/whole circuit current x 100% = 0.0178/.089 x 100.

= 0.2 x 100.

= 20%.
(2)

Bhasker said:   1 decade ago
@Rohith, Am Not getting your Formula, Could you please expand Once again ?

Snehal said:   1 decade ago
Thanks rohit.

Rohit said:   1 decade ago
The simplest way is to decide the correct ans. is the total current is passed through five parallel 1k resister equal amount bcoz the same value of resister so 1k current flow=total current (%)/number of resister; 20%.


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