Current Affairs - State - Discussion

Kerala has become the first state to carry out a large scale eradication of the invasive plant species Senna spectabilis, clearing 383 acres in Wayanad. Originally introduced in the 1980s for its bright yellow flowers, this species from South America rapidly turned invasive, forming dense thickets that damage soil quality, block the growth of native plants, and reduce food availability for wildlife. While its spread has been reported in states such as Andhra Pradesh, Goa, and Maharashtra, Kerala’s proactive step sets an example for biodiversity conservation. Experts emphasise that early action is essential to protect the fragile ecosystems of the Western Ghats.