Current Affairs - State - Discussion

Punjab imposed a ban on the sale of hybrid paddy seeds, citing economic concerns for farmers due to low Out Turn Ratio (OTR) and high grain breakage during milling, which significantly affects their profitability. While hybrids are known for better yields and efficient water usage, the real problem, as experts suggest, stems from poor post-harvest handling, such as improper timing of harvest, drying methods, and outdated milling infrastructure. This decision has also stirred controversy as it potentially conflicts with the Seed Act of 1966, which allows the sale of centrally approved hybrid seeds, sparking a debate between state regulations and national agricultural laws.