Current Affairs - Science

Exercise : Science - Latest Current Affairs
  • Science - Latest Current Affairs
106.
What is the name of the newly discovered bacteria strain by the researchers from Visva-Bharati University's botany department?
Pantoea Tagorei
Bacillus Agricus
Micrococcus Einsteinii
Streptomyces Darwinensis
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Researchers from Visva-Bharati University's botany department discovered a new bacteria strain and named it 'Pantoea Tagorei' in honour of Rabindranath Tagore, a Nobel laureate.

107.
Under the Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PMJAY), how much free treatment per annum per family do Ayushman cards offer?
Up to Rs 2 lakh
Up to Rs 5 lakh
Up to Rs 8 lakh
Up to Rs 10 lakh
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Ayushman cards issued under the Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PMJAY) offer free treatment of up to Rs 5 lakh per annum per family at impanelled hospitals nationwide, as celebrated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi during the Viksit Bharat Sankalp Yatra.

108.
What disease does the R21/Matrix-M vaccine aim to prevent, as recently added to the World Health Organization's list of prequalified vaccines?
Influenza
Tuberculosis
Malaria
COVID-19
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The R21/Matrix-M malaria vaccine, developed by Oxford University and manufactured by the Serum Institute of India, has been added to the World Health Organization's list of prequalified vaccines, marking a significant development in the global fight against malaria. The R21/Matrix-M vaccine became the second malaria vaccine to achieve WHO prequalification; the first one was the RTS, S/AS01 vaccine.

109.
In which age group does Noma, a disease recently added to the World Health Organization's list of Neglected Tropical Diseases, primarily affect?
0 to 2 years old
2 to 6 years old
6 to 10 years old
10 to 14 years old
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Noma, also known as cancrum oris, primarily affects children aged 2 to 6 years old, and it has been added to the WHO's list of Neglected Tropical Diseases to enhance awareness and efforts for combating this severe infection in impoverished communities.

110.
What environmental factor is NASA's TEMPO satellite primarily designed to monitor and analyze?
Climate change patterns
Ocean currents and temperature
Air pollution levels and distribution
Space debris and celestial objects
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The Tropospheric Emissions Monitoring of Pollution (TEMPO) satellite is designed to measure major air pollutants, including ozone, nitrogen oxide, sulfur dioxide, and formaldehyde levels, providing hourly air quality measurements over North America.