Current Affairs - Bills and Acts - Discussion

The Wildlife Protection Act (1972) is a crucial legislation enacted in India to safeguard the country's diverse wildlife. This act aims to provide legal protection to various species of flora and fauna, ensuring their conservation and preventing their exploitation. It establishes protected areas like national parks, wildlife sanctuaries, and conservation reserves to conserve habitats and species. The act prohibits hunting, poaching, or trade of endangered species and their products. It also regulates activities affecting wildlife habitats, such as deforestation and industrialization. Additionally, the act empowers authorities to enforce strict penalties for violations, contributing significantly to wildlife conservation efforts in India.