Civil Engineering - UPSC Civil Service Exam Questions - Discussion

Discussion Forum : UPSC Civil Service Exam Questions - Section 4 (Q.No. 20)
20.
In trigonometric levelling, if the horizontal distance between the instrument and the object is 3088 m, the coefficient of refraction is 0.07 and R sin 1" = 30.88 m, then the refraction correction in angular measure would be
0.07"
0.70"
7.0"
1'10"
Answer: Option
Explanation:
No answer description is available. Let's discuss.
Discussion:
3 comments Page 1 of 1.

John said:   8 years ago
Please explain this.
(1)

Vai said:   8 years ago
Central angle, a = D/R sin 1" = 3088/30.88 = 100".
Assuming coefficient of refraction, m = 0.07.
Refraction correction = m*a = 0.07*100 = 7" (-).

Curvature correction = a/2 = 100/2 = 50" (+).
(3)

Jitendra said:   5 years ago
Cr=mD/R*sin1"=7.0".
m = coefficient of refraction.
(2)

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