Civil Engineering - Strength of Materials - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Strength of Materials - Section 3 (Q.No. 17)
17.
A composite member shown in below figure was formed at 25°C and was made of two materials a and b. If the coefficient of thermal expansion of a is more than that of b and the composite member is heated upto 45°C, then
a will be in tension and b in compression
both will be in compression
both will be in tension
a will be in compression and b in tension.
Answer: Option
Explanation:
No answer description is available. Let's discuss.
Discussion:
13 comments Page 1 of 2.

Shailendra kumar said:   9 years ago
If you add a line to maintain the equilibrium than option D is correct.

Ranjit ray said:   9 years ago
Tension in 'b' is due to quick elongation of 'a' because of high coeff. of thermal expansion.

Leo said:   8 years ago
Which material start deforming first? Which has a large coefficient of expansion or low coefficient of expansion? Please describe.

Kallan said:   8 years ago
The load is compressive. So the answer is correct.

Azzu said:   7 years ago
In composite members let A and B.

If the coefficient of thermal expansion of A is more than B.

Then, if temp rise occurs A subjected to compression and B will be subjected to tension.

Jishan said:   7 years ago
Both bars try to elongate (b elongate less than that of a) but due to the rigid bar, their elongations are restricted thus a compression stress develop in both bar.

Shivam kamboj said:   7 years ago
I agree with @Jishan.

Option B is the right answer because it's a rigid bar.

Aditya said:   7 years ago
Both A and B bars are fixed to the rigid bar C and due to the high temperature, they both try to elongate but due to the rigid bar they can't, so both the bars are under compression but bar A is under more compression because of its higher thermal coefficient.

Prachi said:   6 years ago
I also agree @Jishan.

Both will try to expand because the rate of expansion of bar A will be more as compared to bar B so both will experience compressive force.

Silence said:   6 years ago
Since the movement is restricted by the rigid support at C so both should be in compression.
(2)


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