Chemical Engineering - Petroleum Refinery Engineering - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Petroleum Refinery Engineering - Section 7 (Q.No. 2)
2.
Which of the following is an additive used for improving the cetane number of diesel ?
Tetraethyl lead
Tetramethyllead
Ethyl nitrate or acetone
None of these
Answer: Option
Explanation:
No answer description is available. Let's discuss.
Discussion:
18 comments Page 2 of 2.

Ramesh vishawkarma said:   6 years ago
C option is the right answer and TEL is used in Petrol increases octane number. And Ethyle nitrate or acetone is increased octane number in diesel.

Kannaiah said:   7 years ago
lead is used to increase the octane number in gasoline which means the Aromatics.
For kerosene, the aromatic content should be less so lead should not be used.
Di-tert-butyl peroxide is used without the addition of Nitrogen content.

Nihir said:   8 years ago
Here given answer is wrong. The Right answer is "C" Ethyl nitrate or acetone or alkyl nitrate.

Tetraethyl lead is used as an octane booster as above describe Not a cetane booster.

And Tetramethyllead is also wrong because it is also used as an additive for gasoline. Which was stopped used in refinery due to its hazardous effect? Exposure to tetramethyllead can affect the central nervous system, the kidneys, and the cardiovascular system.

Deepak Waliya said:   8 years ago
I think the Correct answer is amyl nitrate.

Vijay Parmar said:   9 years ago
Alkyl nitrates (principally 2-ethylhexyl nitrate) and di-tert-butyl peroxide are used as additives to raise the cetane number of diesel. So the answer should be C.

Rahul said:   9 years ago
I too think that the option (c) is correct.

Girja nanadan mauriya said:   9 years ago
Yes, C is the right answer.

Mohan said:   9 years ago
The correct answer is option c.


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