Chemical Engineering - Fluid Mechanics - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Fluid Mechanics - Section 1 (Q.No. 11)
11.
With increasing flow rate, the hydraulic efficiency of a centrifugal pump
monotonically decreases.
decreases and then increases.
remains constant.
increases and then decreases.
Answer: Option
Explanation:
No answer description is available. Let's discuss.
Discussion:
31 comments Page 4 of 4.

Surya said:   18 hours ago
Why Other Options Are Incorrect?

Monotonically decreases: Incorrect because the pump is highly inefficient at zero flow (shut-off head) due to high turbulence and recirculation.
Efficiency must go up before it can go down.
Decreases and then increases: Incorrect because this describes a U-shaped curve, which is the exact inverse of a standard pump performance characteristic.
Remains constant: Incorrect because a centrifugal pump's hydraulic efficiency is highly dynamic and intrinsically tied to the velocity vectors and fluid flow rates entering the impeller.


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