Aptitude - True Discount - Discussion

Discussion Forum : True Discount - General Questions (Q.No. 6)
6.
Goods were bought for Rs. 600 and sold the same for Rs. 688.50 at a credit of 9 months and thus gaining 2% The rate of interest per annum is:
16 2 %
3
14 1 %
2
13 1 %
3
15%
Answer: Option
Explanation:

S.P. = 102% of Rs. 600 = 102 x 600 = Rs. 612.
100

Now, P.W. = Rs. 612 and sum = Rs. 688.50.

T.D. = Rs. (688.50 - 612) = Rs. 76.50.

Thus, S.I. on Rs. 612 for 9 months is Rs. 76.50.

Rate = 100 x 76.50 % = 16%
612 x 3
4

Discussion:
20 comments Page 1 of 2.

Vijay said:   7 years ago
Well, it's simple.

Goods were bought for 600.
Sold for 688.50 at the credit of 9 months.
Gain = 2%,
Rate = x%.

P.W = C.P + Gain.
= 600 + 2% of 600,
= 600 + 12 = 612.

Simple Interest = 688.50 - 612 = 76.50,
By formula, P.W * R * T /100 = S.I.
R = S.I * 100 / (P.W * T).
R = 76.50 * 100 / (612 * 9/12).
R = 16.66%.
(2)

Sushmita said:   8 years ago
Cost price= 600.

He sold the goods at a credit of 9 months, it means that the buyer will pay him after 9 months rupees 688.50. It's also given in the question that the seller has 2% profit.

So the Present value (PV) of 688.50 should be equal to 102/100 * 600 = 612.
It means SI on 612 for 9 months = 688.50 - 612 = 76.50.
612*R*9/100 * 12 = 76.50

Solving we get R = 16.666% = option A.

Hope it's clear enough.
(2)

Kiran roy said:   7 years ago
Why it is 9/12 instead of 12/9?
(1)

Anjali singh said:   1 decade ago
Unable to understand how we get 102%of 600 = 612. What is the formula behind it?
(1)

Md. Kamrujjaman said:   9 years ago
Here gaining 2% means the gain in purchase price not 2% interest for 9 months.

So the purchase price + gain (profit) = sale price.
= 600 + 600 * 2% = 612.

Now discount 688.50 for 9 months taking 612 as P. W. (present worth).

For example:

612 = (688.50 * 100)/[100 + (x * 9/12)].
X = 50/3=>rate of interest per annum.

Dulle said:   5 years ago
@Sowmya

The formula of Interest = PRT/100.

Sowmya said:   7 years ago
What is the formula for rate of interest?

Anchal said:   9 years ago
@Kamrujjaman.

9/12 =3/4.

Deepa A J said:   9 years ago
Why 3/4 is taken in the problem?

Srk said:   9 years ago
2% profit,

hence,

600*2/100 = 12

Total = 612

So, net price 688.50 - 612 = 76.50

And the formula is for rate is used.


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