Aptitude - Time and Work - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Time and Work - General Questions (Q.No. 2)
2.
A can lay railway track between two given stations in 16 days and B can do the same job in 12 days. With help of C, they did the job in 4 days only. Then, C alone can do the job in:

9 1 days
5

9 2 days
5

9 3 days
5

10
Answer: Option
Explanation:

(A + B + C)'s 1 day's work = 1 ,
4

A's 1 day's work = 1 ,
16

B's 1 day's work = 1 .
12

Therefore C's 1 day's work = 1 - ( 1 + 1 ) = ( 1 - 7 ) = 5 .
4 16 12 4 48 48

So, C alone can do the work in 48 = 9 3 days.
5 5

Discussion:
224 comments Page 21 of 23.

Sai naredla said:   6 years ago
A can do job in 16 days.
B can do in 12 days.

Make the LCM for both A and B.
After LCM we get 48.
This is the total work for both A and B=48.
For one day work of A is 16*3=48.

That means A can do 3 units of work per day,
For one day work of B is 12*4=48.

That means B can do 4 units of work per day.
(A+C)=3+4=7.
(B+C)=4+4=8.

TOTAL work of (A+B)and(B+C) = 7 + 8 = 15.

We find out c alone can do the job in how many days
So we can subtract 48-15=33.

Convert 33 in fraction form that you get the answer.

Sai Kumar said:   6 years ago
1/4- (1/16+1/12) = (1/4-7/48) please anyone explain this.

Shirisha said:   6 years ago
@Sai Kumar.

It is 1÷16 + 1÷12 so 1st do LCM of 16,12 then you'll get the answer as 48 later on divide (48÷16, 48÷12) then you'll get answers as 3 and 4 (as multiplied by the numerator 1 then 3*1 will be 3 and 4*1 will be 4) add 3+4 you'll get 7 then the final answer will be 7/48

Bhimesh said:   6 years ago
Why 5/48 is 48/5 because A can do work in 16 days so his efficiency for 1 day is 1/16.

(which means (work/time)). So same for C's 1-day work is 5/48 and he can complete the work in 48/5.

Sindhu said:   6 years ago
@Bhimesh.

Yes, you are correct.

Anup said:   6 years ago
16,12,4 of lcm=48.
16/48=3.
12/28=4.
4/48=12.


So, total works efficiency =12-7=5 per days;
48/5 is the answer.

Neha k. said:   6 years ago
I can't understand 9 3/5 last answer.

Vignesh said:   5 years ago
@Neha.

It is 48/5=> 45+3/5 = 9 * 3/5.

Sonu singh said:   5 years ago
Thanks all for explaining.

Billal Hossain said:   5 years ago
Solution:

Let, C did the job in= x days.

ATQ,

1/16+ 1/12+ 1/x = 1/4.
=> 1/x= 1/4- 1/16-1/12,
=> 1/x= (12-3-4)/48,
=> 1/x= 5/48,
=> x= 48/5,
=> x = 9 (3/5).
C alone can do the job in 9(3/5) days.


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