Aptitude - Time and Work - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Time and Work - General Questions (Q.No. 2)
2.
A can lay railway track between two given stations in 16 days and B can do the same job in 12 days. With help of C, they did the job in 4 days only. Then, C alone can do the job in:

9 1 days
5

9 2 days
5

9 3 days
5

10
Answer: Option
Explanation:

(A + B + C)'s 1 day's work = 1 ,
4

A's 1 day's work = 1 ,
16

B's 1 day's work = 1 .
12

Therefore C's 1 day's work = 1 - ( 1 + 1 ) = ( 1 - 7 ) = 5 .
4 16 12 4 48 48

So, C alone can do the work in 48 = 9 3 days.
5 5

Discussion:
224 comments Page 16 of 23.

Vamsi said:   1 decade ago
LCM of numbers 16, 12, 4 = 48.

16 is 3 times.
12 is 4 times.
4 is 12 times.
a-16d-3 units.
b-12d-4 units.
c-?- ? units.

a+b+c = 12 units .

Total work complete 12 units.
a+b complete 7.
Remaining work c 5.
= total/remaining work, 48/5 = 9.6 this is also written 9 3/5.

Jansi said:   1 decade ago
Hello Mr. Khan,

You can refer June -19th tuesday Mr. Amit.J has explained good. He given clear explanation.

But Mr.Amit you had used this formula, (a+b+c) = a*b*c/ (ab+bc+ca). Always we can use this formula or any other restriction is there. Can you explain me?

Khan said:   1 decade ago
A's 1 day work is 1/16.

B's 1 day work is 1/12. As given.

That means C's 5 days work is 5/48 na?

Shakti said:   1 decade ago
Let total work = 48.

Then A effi. = 3, b = 4 and find C effi. as (7+n)*4 = 48.

It comes 5.

Hence divide 48 by 5 and get your answer.

Sagar Malunjkar said:   1 decade ago
@Surendra.
See carefully,

In second last step we have calculated C's 1days work is 5/48.

But our exact question is "C alone can do the job in how much days" so according to formula -

If C's 1 day's work = 1/n, then C can finish the work in n days ie n/1 days.

So that's why 5/48 became 48/5.

Surendra said:   1 decade ago
Why you have shown 48/5 instead of 5/48?

Jeevi said:   1 decade ago
The 5 is base and 5 table 9*5=45 remain 3 so you should write 9 3/5 are you understand.

Chethan k m said:   1 decade ago
How to write 48/5 in the form of 9 3/5?

Hasan Ali Tariq said:   1 decade ago
@Carlo.

I think Carlo explain it nicely and simply. The issue of inverse value 5/48 to 48/5.

Dumapti Mahesh said:   1 decade ago
I have another method to solve this:

Suppose the C's work take as z days.

We have the formula that (A+B+C) work = (xyz/(xy+yz+zx)).

Here x=12(A alone work),y=16(B alone work).

=>192z/(192+16z+12z)=4 days(given).

upon simplifying. we get,

48z = 192+28z.

z = 192/20=> 48/5.


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