Aptitude - Time and Distance - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Time and Distance - General Questions (Q.No. 15)
15.
A man covered a certain distance at some speed. Had he moved 3 kmph faster, he would have taken 40 minutes less. If he had moved 2 kmph slower, he would have taken 40 minutes more. The distance (in km) is:
35
36 2
3
37 1
2
40
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let distance = x km and usual rate = y kmph.

Then, x - x = 40     2y(y + 3) = 9x ....(i)
y y + 3 60

And, x - x = 40     y(y - 2) = 3x ....(ii)
y -2 y 60

On dividing (i) by (ii), we get: x = 40.

Discussion:
118 comments Page 4 of 12.

Ruku said:   7 years ago
The distance is simply.

As if he is speed 3kmph then it takes 40 less,
And if his speed 2kmph then it takes 40 more,
(3 * 40)-(2 * 40)=120-80.
= 40km.

Jaideep said:   7 years ago
Ans-3/10+3/20+3/30+3/60=6/10 Hrs,

therefore 12/6/10=20 km/ph.

Vivek said:   7 years ago
This sum is not understand clearly please explain clearly.

P.abhishek said:   7 years ago
Distance= s* t.

x= actual speed,
x +3= 40 min (faster),
x-2=40 min (slower),
d= 3 * 40= 120,
d=2*40=80,
120 -80= 40.

It's an actual answer.
(2)

Hemanth said:   7 years ago
@Amit.

Please, can you explain how to solve those 3 equations in a easy or some possible method? Please tell me.

Hariom saini said:   7 years ago
You can also solve it like;

If T1=T2=40 than
V=2V1V2/V1-V2
=2*3*2/3-2
=12.

Than X=V*T1(1+V/V1)
= 12*40/60(1+12/3)
= 8*5
=40KM.

T1=40/60hr V=speed V1=12km/hr.

Jyo said:   8 years ago
Formulae:speed=distance/time.

Case 1:
3=d/t-40
3t-120=d ---> eq(1)
Case 2:
2=d/t+40
2t+80=d ---> eq(2).

After solving eq(1) and eq(2), we get.
t=49.

Shiva said:   8 years ago
Why they took 60 there, please can anyone give a brief explanation regarding those equations x/y - (x/(y+3)) = 40/60? And the second equation as well.

Shashank said:   8 years ago
3 km/hr Increase: 40 min less
2 km/hr Decrease: 40 min more

First, we calculate the original speed by the following trick:
=2 X increase in speed X decrease in speed / Difference of increase and decrease in speeds.
=2 x 3 x 2/(3-2).
=12 km/hr.

Now Scenario is as under:
3 km/hr Increase = 12+3 = 15 km/hr: 40 min less.
2 km/hr Decrease =12- 2 = 10 km/hr: 40 min more.

Now the distance
= products of speed / difference of speed X total time difference.
= 80/60 ( in hours ) X 15 X 10 /(15-10 ).
= 40 Km.

Divya said:   8 years ago
@Dhivakar.

To convert 80 min into hour you divide it by 60 not multiply it. Then How did you get the answer?


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