Aptitude - Time and Distance - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Time and Distance - General Questions (Q.No. 15)
15.
A man covered a certain distance at some speed. Had he moved 3 kmph faster, he would have taken 40 minutes less. If he had moved 2 kmph slower, he would have taken 40 minutes more. The distance (in km) is:
35
36 2
3
37 1
2
40
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let distance = x km and usual rate = y kmph.

Then, x - x = 40     2y(y + 3) = 9x ....(i)
y y + 3 60

And, x - x = 40     y(y - 2) = 3x ....(ii)
y -2 y 60

On dividing (i) by (ii), we get: x = 40.

Discussion:
118 comments Page 12 of 12.

Sowmya said:   5 years ago
Thanks @Sachin Bhagat and @Dinesh.
(7)

Sukanya said:   5 years ago
Can you please explain how to slove this equation and get 2y(y+3)=9x?
(9)

Vaibhav Sharma said:   5 years ago
I have easier solution to this:

Distance is same so first consider speed x and time t:

As per the question,
Increasing speed by 3 i.e. (x+3) will decrease time by 40 min i.e (t-40/60).
Therefore,
Distance = (x+3)(t-40/60).

Now Decreasing speed by 2 i.e. (x-2) will decrease time by 40 min i.e (t+40/60).
Therefore,

Distance = (x+3)(t-40/60).

Since Distance would be same:

(x+3)(t-40/60)=(x+3)(t-40/60) -----> (1)

solving this, we get

-2x/3 + 3t -2 = 2x/3 + -2t - 4/3.

3t -2x/3 =2 -->(2)
2x/3 + -2t = 4/3 --->(3)

Solving two-equation, we get t=10/3 and x=12. Putting this value in eq. 1, we get,

Distance = 40.
(60)

Jagdish said:   3 years ago
Divide both the equations.

2y(y+3) 9x.
------- =
y(y-2) 3x.

Solution:

2(y+3)÷y(y-2) = 9x÷ 3x.
2(y+3)÷(y-2) = 3,
2(y+3) = 3(y-2),
2y+6= 3y-6.
3y-2y = 6+6.
Y =12.
(8)

Posubabu said:   3 years ago
(a(a-2)/2) * 40 = (a(a+3)/3) *40.
a=12kmph this is original speed.

Ddistance = (12(12-10)/2)*40/60.
Distance = 40km.
(12)

JAHNAVI said:   1 year ago
I am not understanding this. Please help me to get it.
(9)

Suriya said:   8 months ago
@JAHNAVI.

Initially, distance is the same so to find time and speed, we take speed x and time and now implement the distance formula.

First, speed is greater than 3 we take x+3 and if the speed is increased time is decreased so t-40/60 we convert 40 min to an hour divided by 60. Second x-2 and t+40/60 solve these equations you get the why and then x.
(2)

Mohammed shamil said:   6 months ago
Good thanks for explaining.
(1)


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